Federal Act on Foreign Nationals and Integration

English is not an official language of the Swiss Confederation. This translation is provided for information purposes only and has no legal force.


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Art. 75 Detention in preparation for departure

1To fa­cil­it­ate the con­duct of re­mov­al pro­ceed­ings or crim­in­al pro­ceed­ings in which the po­ten­tial pen­alty in­cludes an or­der for ex­pul­sion from Switzer­land un­der Art­icle 66a or 66abis SCC1 or Art­icle 49a or 49abis MCC2, the com­pet­ent can­ton­al au­thor­ity may de­tain a per­son who does not hold a short stay, res­id­ence or per­man­ent res­id­ence per­mit, dur­ing the pre­par­a­tion of the de­cision on res­id­ence status for a max­im­um of six months if they:3

a.4
re­fuse dur­ing asylum pro­ceed­ings, re­mov­al pro­ceed­ings or or crim­in­al pro­ceed­ings in which the po­ten­tial pen­alty in­cludes an or­der for ex­pul­sion from Switzer­land un­der Art­icle 66a or 66abis SCC or Art­icle 49a or 49abis MCC to dis­close their iden­tity, sub­mit sev­er­al ap­plic­a­tions for asylum us­ing vari­ous iden­tit­ies or re­peatedly fail to com­ply with a sum­mons without suf­fi­cient reas­on or ig­nore oth­er in­struc­tions is­sued by the au­thor­it­ies in the asylum pro­ced­ure;
b.
leave an area al­loc­ated to them in ac­cord­ance with Art­icle 74 or enter an area from which they are ex­cluded;
c.
enter Swiss ter­rit­ory des­pite a ban on entry and can­not be im­me­di­ately re­moved;
d.
were re­moved and sub­mit­ted an ap­plic­a­tion for asylum fol­low­ing a leg­ally bind­ing re­voc­a­tion (Art. 62 and 63) or a non-re­new­al of the per­mit due to vi­ol­a­tion of or rep­res­ent­ing a threat to the pub­lic se­cur­ity and or­der or due to rep­res­ent­ing a threat to in­tern­al or ex­tern­al se­cur­ity;
e.
sub­mit an ap­plic­a­tion for asylum after ex­pul­sion (Art. 68);
f.
stay un­law­fully in Switzer­land and sub­mit an ap­plic­a­tion for asylum with the ob­vi­ous in­ten­tion of avoid­ing the im­min­ent en­force­ment of a re­mov­al or ex­pul­sion or­der; such an in­ten­tion shall be sus­pec­ted if it were pos­sible and reas­on­able to file the asylum ap­plic­a­tion earli­er and if the ap­plic­a­tion is sub­mit­ted in close chro­no­lo­gic­al re­la­tion to de­ten­tion, crim­in­al pro­ceed­ings, the im­ple­ment­a­tion of a pen­alty or the is­sue of a re­mov­al or­der;
g.
ser­i­ously threaten oth­er per­sons or con­sid­er­ably en­danger the life and limb of oth­er per­sons and are there­fore be­ing pro­sec­uted or have been con­victed;
h.
have been con­victed of a felony.
1bis...5

2The com­pet­ent au­thor­ity shall de­cide on the res­id­ence status of the per­son held in de­ten­tion without delay.


1 SR 311.0
2 SR 321.0
3 Amended by An­nex No I of the FA of 20 March 2015 (Im­ple­ment­a­tion of Art. 121 para. 3-6 Fed­er­al Con­sti­tu­tion on the ex­pul­sion of for­eign na­tion­als con­victed of cer­tain of­fences), in force since 1 Oct. 2016 (AS 2016 2329; BBl 2013 5975).
4 Amended by An­nex No I of the FA of 20 March 2015 (Im­ple­ment­a­tion of Art. 121 para. 3-6 Fed­er­al Con­sti­tu­tion on the ex­pul­sion of for­eign na­tion­als con­victed of cer­tain of­fences), in force since 1 Oct. 2016 (AS 2016 2329; BBl 2013 5975).
5 In­ser­ted by Art. 2 No 1 of the FD of 18 June 2010 on the Ad­op­tion of the EC Dir­ect­ive on the Re­turn of Il­leg­al Im­mig­rants (Dir­ect­ive 2008/115/EC) (AS 2010 5925; BBl 2009 8881). Re­pealed by An­nex No I 1 of the FD of 26 Sept. 2014 (Ad­op­tion of R[EU] No 604/2013 es­tab­lish­ing the cri­ter­ia and mech­an­isms for de­term­in­ing the Mem­ber State re­spons­ible for ex­amin­ing an ap­plic­a­tion for in­ter­na­tion­al pro­tec­tion), with ef­fect from 1 Ju­ly 2015 (AS 2015 1841; BBl 2014 2675)

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