Asylum Act
(AsylA)

of 26 June 1998 (Status as of 1 September 2022)


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Art. 45 Removal order 126

1 The re­mov­al or­der shall in­dic­ate:

a.127
sub­ject to in­ter­na­tion­al agree­ments, in par­tic­u­lar the Dub­lin As­so­ci­ation Agree­ments128, the ob­lig­a­tion of the asylum seeker to leave Switzer­land and the Schen­gen area and the ob­lig­a­tion to travel to the coun­try of ori­gin or to an­oth­er state out­side the Schen­gen area that will ac­cept the per­son con­cerned;
b.129
sub­ject to in­ter­na­tion­al agree­ments, in par­tic­u­lar the Dub­lin As­so­ci­ation Agree­ments, the time by which the asylum seeker must have left Switzer­land and the Schen­gen area; where tem­por­ary ad­mis­sion has been gran­ted, the de­par­ture date is de­term­ined when the de­cision is made to re­voke tem­por­ary ad­mis­sion;
c.130
the co­er­cive meas­ures that may be ap­plied;
d.
if ap­plic­able, the des­ig­na­tion of the states to which the asylum seeker may not be re­turned;
e.
if ap­plic­able, the or­der­ing of an al­tern­at­ive meas­ure in­stead of en­for­cing the re­mov­al or­der;
f.
the des­ig­na­tion of the can­ton re­spons­ible for the en­force­ment of the re­mov­al or­der or the al­tern­at­ive meas­ure.

2 On is­su­ing the re­mov­al or­der, an ap­pro­pri­ate de­par­ture peri­od of between sev­en and thirty days must be set. The peri­od is sev­en days in the case of de­cisions taken un­der the ac­cel­er­ated pro­ced­ure. Un­der the ex­ten­ded pro­ced­ure, the peri­od is between sev­en and thirty days.131

2bis A longer peri­od must be set or the de­par­ture peri­od ex­ten­ded if spe­cial cir­cum­stances such as the fam­ily situ­ation, health prob­lems or a long peri­od of stay so re­quire.132

3 The re­mov­al or­der must be en­forced im­me­di­ately or a de­par­ture peri­od of less than sev­en days may be set where the per­son con­cerned is be­ing re­moved un­der the Dub­lin As­so­ci­ation Agree­ments.133

4 The asylum seeker must be provided with an in­form­a­tion sheet with an ex­plan­a­tion of the re­mov­al or­der.134

126 Amended by Art. 2 No 2 of the FD of 18 June 2010 on the Ad­op­tion of the EC Dir­ect­ive on the Re­turn of Il­leg­al Im­mig­rants (Dir­ect­ive 2008/115/EC), in force since 1 Jan. 2011 (AS 2010 5925; BBl 2009 8881).

127 Amended by No I of the FA of 1 Oct. 2021, in force since 1 Sept. 2022 (AS 2022 459; BBl 2022 7105).

128 These agree­ments are lis­ted in An­nex 1.

129 Amended by No I of the FA of 1 Oct. 2021, in force since 1 Sept. 2022 (AS 2022 459; BBl 2022 7105).

130 Amended by No I of the FA of 25 Sept. 2015, in force since 1 March 2019 (AS 2016 3101, 2018 2855; BBl 2014 7991).

131 Amended by No I of the FA of 25 Sept. 2015, in force since 1 March 2019 (AS 2016 3101, 2018 2855; BBl 2014 7991).

132 Amended by Art. 2 No 2 of the FD of 18 June 2010 on the Ad­op­tion of the EC Dir­ect­ive on the Re­turn of Il­leg­al Im­mig­rants (Dir­ect­ive 2008/115/EC), in force since 1 Jan. 2011 (AS 2010 5925; BBl 2009 8881).

133 In­ser­ted by Art. 2 No 2 of the FD of 18 June 2010 on the Ad­op­tion of the EC Dir­ect­ive on the Re­turn of Il­leg­al Im­mig­rants (Dir­ect­ive 2008/115/EC) (AS 2010 5925; BBl 2009 8881). Amended by No I of the FA of 1 Oct. 2021, in force since 1 Sept. 2022 (AS 2022 459; BBl 2022 7105).

134 In­ser­ted by Art. 2 No 2 of the FD of 18 June 2010 on the Ad­op­tion of the EC Dir­ect­ive on the Re­turn of Il­leg­al Im­mig­rants (Dir­ect­ive 2008/115/EC), in force since 1 Jan. 2011 (AS 2010 5925; BBl 2009 8881).

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