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Asylum Act
(AsylA)

of 26 June 1998 (Status as of 22 November 2022)

Art. 6a Competent authority 13

1 SEM de­cides on grant­ing or re­fus­ing to grant asylum as well as on re­mov­al from Switzer­land.14

2 The Fed­er­al Coun­cil shall identi­fy states in ad­di­tion to the EU/EFTA states in which on the basis of its find­ings:15

a.
there is pro­tec­tion against per­se­cu­tion, as a safe nat­ive coun­try or coun­try of ori­gin;
b.
there is ef­fi­cient pro­tec­tion against re­foule­ment as defined in Art­icle 5 para­graph 1, as a safe third coun­try.

3 It shall peri­od­ic­ally re­view de­cisions made in terms of para­graph 2.

4 It shall provide the com­pet­ent com­mit­tees of the Fed­er­al As­sembly with the list of states in ac­cord­ance with para­graph 2 let­ter a for con­sulta­tion pri­or to any amend­ment and at least once each year.16

13 In­ser­ted by No I of the FA of 16 Dec. 2005, in force since 1 Jan. 2008 (AS 2006 4745, 2007 5573; BBl 20026845).

14 Amended by No I 3 of the FA of 25 Sept. 2020 on Po­lice Coun­terter­ror­ism Meas­ures, in force since 1 June 2022 (AS 2021 565; 2022 300; BBl 2019 4751).

15 Amended by No I of the FA of 25 Sept. 2015, in force since 1 March 2019 (AS 2016 3101, 2018 2855; BBl 2014 7991).

16 In­ser­ted by An­nex No 1 of the FA of 14 Dec. 2018 (Pro­ced­ur­al Ar­range­ments and In­form­a­tion Sys­tems), in force since 1 June 2019 (AS 2019 1413; BBl 2018 1685).