Asylum Act
(AsylA)

Art. 102c Disclosure of personal data to a state not bound by any of the Dublin Association Agreements

1 Per­son­al data may be dis­closed to third coun­tries only if they guar­an­tee an ad­equate level of data pro­tec­tion in ac­cord­ance with Art­icle 16 para­graph 1 FADP334.335

2 If a third coun­try fails to guar­an­tee an ad­equate level of data pro­tec­tion, per­son­al data may be dis­closed to that coun­try in the fol­low­ing cases:

a.
the per­son con­cerned has giv­en their con­sent in ac­cord­ance with Art­icle 6 para­graph 6 and if ap­plic­able para­graph 7 FADP;
b.
the dis­clos­ure is re­quired to pro­tect the life or phys­ic­al in­teg­rity of the per­son con­cerned and it is not pos­sible to ob­tain the per­son’s con­sent with­in a reas­on­able time; or
c.
the dis­clos­ure is re­quired to safe­guard over­rid­ing pub­lic in­terests or to es­tab­lish, ex­er­cise or en­force leg­al rights in a court or be­fore an­oth­er com­pet­ent for­eign au­thor­ity.336

3 In ad­di­tion to the cases men­tioned in para­graph 2, per­son­al data may also be dis­closed if in spe­cif­ic cases ad­equate guar­an­tees en­sure ap­pro­pri­ate pro­tec­tion of the per­son con­cerned.

4 The Fed­er­al Coun­cil shall de­term­ine the ex­tent of the guar­an­tees re­quired and the mod­al­it­ies for provid­ing the guar­an­tees.

5 The data ob­tained from the Eurodac data­base may not be trans­mit­ted un­der any cir­cum­stances to:

a.
a state that is not bound by any of the Dub­lin as­so­ci­ation agree­ments;
b.
in­ter­na­tion­al or­gan­isa­tions;
c.
private en­tit­ies.337

334 SR 235.1

335 Amended by An­nex 1 No II 5 of the Data Pro­tec­tion Act of 25 Sept. 2020, in force since 1 Sept. 2023 (AS 2022 491; BBl 2017 6941).

336 Amended by An­nex 1 No II 5 of the Data Pro­tec­tion Act of 25 Sept. 2020, in force since 1 Sept. 2023 (AS 2022 491; BBl 2017 6941).

337 In­ser­ted by An­nex No 2 of the FD of 26 Sept. 2014 (Ad­op­tion of R [EU] No 603/2013 on the Es­tab­lish­ment of Eurodac and the amend­ment to R [EU] No 1077/2011 on the Es­tab­lish­ment of the IT Agency), in force since 20 Ju­ly 2015 (AS 2015 2323; BBl 2014 2675).

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