Federal Act
on Political Rights
(PRA)1

of 17 December 1976 (Status as of 23 October 2022)

1 Inserted by No I of the FA of 26 Sept. 2014 (National Council elections), in force since 1 Nov. 2015 (AS 2015 543; BBl 2013 9217).


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Art. 37 Additional votes

1 Where a bal­lot pa­per con­tains few­er val­id votes for can­did­ates than the num­ber of seats in the Na­tion­al Coun­cil al­loc­ated to the con­stitu­ency, the lines that have not been com­pleted on the bal­lot pa­per count as ad­di­tion­al votes for the elect­or­al list whose des­ig­na­tion or ref­er­ence num­ber is entered on the bal­lot pa­per. In the ab­sence of a des­ig­na­tion or ref­er­ence num­ber, or if the bal­lot pa­per con­tains more than one of the eli­gible list des­ig­na­tions or ref­er­ence num­bers, the un­com­pleted lines are not coun­ted (blank votes).

2 Where more than one re­gion­al list with the same des­ig­na­tion has been sub­mit­ted in any can­ton, ad­di­tion­al votes on a bal­lot pa­per that does not des­ig­nate the re­gion are coun­ted to­wards the list re­lat­ing to the re­gion in which the bal­lot pa­per is handed in.66

2bis In the case of the oth­er pos­sible ap­plic­a­tions of Art­icle 31 para­graph 1bis, the ad­di­tion­al votes are coun­ted to­wards the list whose des­ig­na­tion is entered on the bal­lot pa­per.67 The ad­di­tion­al votes on in­suf­fi­ciently des­ig­nated bal­lot pa­pers are coun­ted to­wards the elect­or­al list that has been de­clared to be the par­ent list by the group.68

3 Names that do not ap­pear on any elect­or­al list per­tain­ing to the con­stitu­ency are de­leted. ...69

4 Where there is a con­tra­dic­tion between the elect­or­al list des­ig­na­tion and the ref­er­ence num­ber, the elect­or­al list des­ig­na­tion shall take pre­ced­ence.

66Amended by No I of the FA of 18 March 1994, in force since 15 Nov. 1994 (AS 1994 2414; BBl 1993 III 445).

67In­ser­ted by No I of the FA of 18 March 1994, in force since 15 Nov. 1994 (AS 1994 2414; BBl 1993 III 445).

68 Second sen­tence in­ser­ted by No I of the FA of 21 June 2002, in force since 1 Jan. 2003 (AS 2002 3193; BBl 2001 6401).

69 Second and third sen­tences re­pealed by No II 4 of the Fed­er­al Act of 20 March 2008 on Form­al Re­vi­sion of Fed­er­al Le­gis­la­tion, with ef­fect from 1 Aug. 2008 (AS 2008 3437; BBl 2007 6121).

BGE

138 II 5 (1C_520/2011) from 23. November 2011
Regeste: a Art. 16 ff. und 77 Abs. 1 lit. c BPR, Art. 34 BV; Anspruch auf Nachzählung im Falle von Stimmengleichheit anlässlich der Wahl des Nationalrats im Proporzverfahren. Die in BGE 136 II 132 begründete Rechtsprechung, wonach ein sehr knappes Ergebnis in einer eidgenössischen Volksabstimmung eine "Unregelmässigkeit" im Sinne von Art. 77 Abs. 1 lit. b BPR darstellt und Anspruch auf eine Nachzählung einräumt, ist auf die Wahl des Nationalrats im Proporzverfahren nicht anwendbar (Art. 77 Abs. 1 lit. c BPR), weil das Verfahren von Dringlichkeit geprägt und im Einzelnen vom BPR detailliert geordnet wird (E. 2 und 3).

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