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Federal Act on Controlling Communicable Human Diseases (Epidemics Act, EpidA)
of 28 September 2012 (Status as of 1 January 2023)
Art.40
1 The competent cantonal authorities shall order measures to prevent the spread of communicable diseases among the population or within specific groups of persons. They shall coordinate their measures.
2 They may in particular take the following measures:
a.
prohibit or restrict events;
b.
close schools, other public institutions and private businesses or issue regulations on their operation;
c.
revoke or restrict the right to enter or leave certain buildings or areas and to carry out specific activities at defined locations.
3 The measures may only apply for as long as is necessary to prevent the spread of a communicable disease. They must be regularly reviewed.