Ordinance
of the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority on Financial Market Infrastructures and Market Conduct in Securities and Derivatives Trading
(FINMA Financial Market Infrastructure Ordinance, FinMIO-FINMA)

of 3 December 2015 (Status as of 1 February 2023)


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Art. 10 Principles

(Art. 120 paras. 1 and 3, 123 para. 1 Fin­MIA)

1 The be­ne­fi­cial own­ers of equity se­cur­it­ies un­der Art­icle 120 para­graph 1 Fin­MIA are sub­ject to the no­ti­fic­a­tion duty. A be­ne­fi­cial own­er is the party con­trolling the vot­ing rights stem­ming from a share­hold­ing and bear­ing the as­so­ci­ated eco­nom­ic risk.

2 If the vot­ing rights are not ex­er­cised dir­ectly or in­dir­ectly by the be­ne­fi­cial own­er, any per­son who has full dis­cre­tion­ary powers to ex­er­cise the vot­ing rights is also sub­ject to the no­ti­fic­a­tion duty in ac­cord­ance with Art­icle 120 para. 3 Fin­MIA. If the per­son who has full dis­cre­tion­ary powers to ex­er­cise vot­ing rights is dir­ectly or in­dir­ectly con­trolled, their no­ti­fic­a­tion duty is met where the con­trolling per­son re­ports on a con­sol­id­ated basis. In such case, the con­trolling per­son is con­sidered to be sub­ject to the no­ti­fic­a­tion duty.19

3 There is no no­ti­fic­a­tion duty, if:

a.
no­ti­fic­a­tion of reach­ing a threshold was provided and that threshold is ex­ceeded, without the sub­sequent threshold be­ing reached or ex­ceeded;
b.
no­ti­fic­a­tion of reach­ing or ex­ceed­ing a threshold was provided and that threshold is met again, without hav­ing reached or ex­ceeded the sub­sequent threshold;
c.
a threshold is tem­por­ar­ily reached, ex­ceeded or fallen be­low dur­ing a trad­ing day.

19 Amended by No I of the FINMA O of 26 Jan. 2017, in force since 1 March 2017 (AS 2017 547).

BGE

148 II 444 (2C_546/2020) from 18. August 2022
Regeste: Art. 120 Abs. 1 und 3, Art. 123 Abs. 1 lit. a FinfraG und Art. 10 und 18 FinfraV-FINMA (in der bis am 31. Dezember 2020 in Kraft stehenden Fassung); Meldepflicht für Beteiligungen; Kollektive Kapitalanlagen. Art. 120 Abs. 1 FinfraG ist nicht auf den alleinigen wirtschaftlichen Berechtigten beschränkt, wie er in Art. 10 Abs. 1 FinfraV-FINMA definiert ist (E. 5). Bei kollektiven Kapitalanlagen kann sich die Meldepflicht demnach aus Art. 120 Abs. 1 FinfraG ergeben, wie dies Art. 18 FinfraV-FINMA vorsieht. Die FINMA hat beim Erlass dieser Vorschrift den Rahmen der ihr durch Art. 123 Abs. 1 lit. a FinfraG delegierten Kompetenz nicht überschritten (E. 6).

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