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Federal Act
on the Protection of Waters
(Waters Protection Act, WPA)

of 24 January 1991 (Status as of 1 February 2023)

Art. 57 Duties of the Confederation

1The Con­fed­er­a­tion shall carry out sur­veys with rel­ev­ance to Switzer­land as a whole in­to:

a.
the hy­dro­lo­gic­al bal­ance;
b.
the wa­ter qual­ity of sur­face and un­der­ground wa­ters;
c.
the sup­ply of drink­ing wa­ter;
d.
oth­er mat­ters con­cern­ing the pro­tec­tion of wa­ters.

2It may par­ti­cip­ate fin­an­cially in the de­vel­op­ment of in­stall­a­tions and pro­ced­ures to in­crease the state of tech­nic­al know­ledge in the gen­er­al in­terest of wa­ters pro­tec­tion, with par­tic­u­lar re­spect to meas­ures taken at the source.

3It shall make the res­ults and in­ter­pret­a­tion of sur­veys avail­able to in­ter­ested parties.

4The Fed­er­al Coun­cil shall reg­u­late the im­ple­ment­a­tion of sur­veys and their eval­u­ation.

5Fed­er­al agen­cies shall is­sue spe­cial­ised tech­nic­al in­struc­tions and shall provide ad­vice to mon­it­or­ing agen­cies. They may carry out hy­dro­lo­gic­al work against pay­ment for third parties or make their equip­ment avail­able for such work.