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Federal Act
on Medicinal Products and Medical Devices
(Therapeutic Products Act, TPA)

Art. 9 Marketing authorisation

1 Ready-to-use medi­cin­al products and veter­in­ary medi­cin­al products in­ten­ded for the man­u­fac­ture of medi­cin­al food­stuffs (pre­mixed medi­cin­al products) may be placed on the mar­ket only if au­thor­ised by the Agency; the fore­go­ing is without pre­ju­dice to in­ter­na­tion­al agree­ments on the re­cog­ni­tion of mar­ket­ing au­thor­isa­tions.

2 The fol­low­ing shall be ex­empt from au­thor­isa­tion:

a.32
medi­cin­al products pre­pared ac­cord­ing to a doc­tor’s pre­scrip­tion by a pub­lic phar­macy or a hos­pit­al phar­macy, or un­der man­date to the lat­ter by an­oth­er es­tab­lish­ment hold­ing a man­u­fac­tur­ing li­cence, and for a giv­en per­son or group of per­sons or for a giv­en an­im­al or live­stock (ma­gis­tral for­mula); on the basis of a pre­scrip­tion, the medi­cin­al product may be man­u­fac­tured by the pub­lic phar­macy or the hos­pit­al phar­macy as re­quired or on a small in­dus­tri­al scale but may only be dis­pensed on a doc­tor’s pre­scrip­tion;
b.33
medi­cin­al products pre­pared as re­quired or on a small in­dus­tri­al scale by a pub­lic phar­macy, a hos­pit­al phar­macy, a drug­store or by an­oth­er es­tab­lish­ment hold­ing a man­u­fac­tur­ing li­cence, con­form­ing to a spe­cial mono­graph of the Phar­ma­co­poeia or an­oth­er phar­ma­co­poeia or a for­mu­lary re­cog­nised by the Agency, and which are sup­plied to their own cus­tom­ers (of­fi­cin­al for­mula);
c.34
non-pre­scrip­tion medi­cin­al products pre­pared as re­quired or on a small in­dus­tri­al scale by a pub­lic phar­macy, a hos­pit­al phar­macy, a drug­store or by an­oth­er es­tab­lish­ment hold­ing a man­u­fac­tur­ing li­cence, with­in the lim­its of the es­tab­lish­ment’s right to dis­pense in com­pli­ance with Art­icle 25, ac­cord­ing to its own for­mula or a for­mula pub­lished in the spe­cial­ised lit­er­at­ure, which are in­ten­ded for dis­pens­ing to the es­tab­lish­ment's own cus­tom­ers;
cbis.35 medi­cin­al products for which it is proven that there is no au­thor­ised or avail­able al­tern­at­ive medi­cin­al product that is ap­plic­able and equi­val­ent and which are man­u­fac­tured in a hos­pit­al phar­macy in ac­cord­ance with the hos­pit­al’s own phar­ma­ceut­ic­als list, on a small in­dus­tri­al scale, and are in­ten­ded for dis­pens­ing to its own cus­tom­ers;
d.
medi­cin­al products in­ten­ded for clin­ic­al tri­als;
e.
medi­cin­al products which can­not be stand­ard­ised;
f.36
medicinal products that were authorised in a canton on 1 January 2002 and which were still on the market when the Amendment of 18 March 2016 came into force; they must be labelled accordingly and may only be placed on the market in the canton concerned and only supplied by persons entitled to supply medicinal products under this Act.

2bis An es­tab­lish­ment with a man­u­fac­tur­ing li­cence may be com­mis­sioned to man­u­fac­ture medi­cin­al products (con­tract man­u­fac­ture) in ac­cord­ance with para­graph 2 a–cbis.37

2terCom­pan­ies hold­ing a man­u­fac­tur­ing li­cence is­sued by the Agency may man­u­fac­ture a com­ple­ment­ary medi­cine for which no al­tern­at­ive and equi­val­ent medi­cin­al product is demon­strably avail­able or au­thor­ised, even without a con­tract man­u­fac­tur­ing or­der in ac­cord­ance with para­graph 2bis, and mar­ket them to com­pan­ies which are au­thor­ised to man­u­fac­ture these products in ac­cord­ance with para­graph 2 let­ters a, b and c. A com­pany may not man­u­fac­ture more than 100 pack­ages of such a medi­cin­al product with a max­im­um total of 3,000 daily doses; in the case of homeo­path­ic and an­thro­po­soph­ic medi­cin­al products, this re­stric­tion ap­plies to each di­lu­tion in­di­vidu­ally.38

2quater The Fed­er­al Coun­cil shall lay down the qual­it­at­ive and quant­it­at­ive cri­ter­ia for the medi­cin­al products man­u­fac­tured in ac­cord­ance with para­graphs 2 let­ters a–cbis and 2bis, and the qual­it­at­ive cri­ter­ia for the medi­cin­al products man­u­fac­tured in ac­cord­ance with para­graph 2ter.39

3 The Fed­er­al Coun­cil may make pro­vi­sion for a re­quire­ment of au­thor­isa­tion for the pro­duc­tion or man­u­fac­tur­ing pro­cess used in mak­ing medi­cin­al products which can­not be stand­ard­ised.

440

32 Amended by No 1 of the FA of 13 June 2008, in force since 1 Oct. 2010 (AS 2008 4873, 2010 4027; BBl 2007 2393).

33 Amended by No 1 of the FA of 13 June 2008, in force since 1 Oct. 2010 (AS 2008 4873, 2010 4027; BBl 2007 2393).

34 Amended by No 1 of the FA of 13 June 2008, in force since 1 Oct. 2010 (AS 2008 4873, 2010 4027; BBl 2007 2393).

35 In­ser­ted by No I of the FA of 13 June 2008, in force since 1 Oct. 2010 (AS 2008 4873, 2010 4027; BBl 2007 2393).

36 In­ser­ted by No I of the FA of 18 March 2016, in force since 1 Jan. 2018 (AS 2017 2745; BBl 2013 1).

37 In­ser­ted by No I of the FA of 13 June 2008 (AS 2008 4873, 2010 4027; BBl 2007 2393). Amended by No I of the FA of 18 March 2016, in force since 1 Jan. 2019 (AS 2017 2745, 2018 3575; BBl 2013 1).

38 In­ser­ted by No I of the FA of 13 June 2008 (AS 2008 4873, 2010 4027; BBl 2007 2393). Amended by No I of the FA of 18 March 2016, in force since 1 Jan. 2019 (AS 2017 2745, 2018 3575; BBl 2013 1).

39 In­ser­ted by No I of the FA of 18 March 2016, in force since 1 Jan. 2019 (AS 2017 2745, 2018 3575; BBl 2013 1).

40 Re­pealed by No I of the FA of 18 March 2016, with ef­fect from 1 Jan. 2019 (AS 2017 2745, 2018 3575; BBl 2013 1).