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Federal Act
on Medicinal Products and Medical Devices
(Therapeutic Products Act, TPA)

Art. 36 Fitness of the donor to give blood

1 The hold­er of the li­cence re­ferred to in Art­icle 34 para­graph 1 must veri­fy that the donor is fit to give blood.

2 Per­sons ex­cluded from donat­ing blood shall be those:

a.
whose health could suf­fer from the ex­trac­tion of blood;
b.
whose blood may trans­mit patho­gens.

2bis The ex­clu­sion cri­ter­ia must not dis­crim­in­ate against any­one. In­so­far as the cri­ter­ia are linked to the risk be­ha­viour of per­sons who are will­ing to donate, they shall re­late to in­di­vidu­al be­ha­viour and must be sci­en­tific­ally jus­ti­fied.101

3 The Fed­er­al Coun­cil shall lay down the re­quire­ments re­lat­ing to the donor’s fit­ness to give blood, the com­pet­ence to es­tab­lish this fit­ness and the data which must be re­cor­ded at the time of the blood dona­tion.

101 In­ser­ted by No I of the FA of 29 Sept. 2023 (Amend­ments to the Pro­vi­sions on Blood Dona­tion), in force since 1 Jan. 2025 (AS 2024 534; BBl 2022 2348, 3169).