1 Collective investment schemes are assets raised from investors for the purpose of collective investment, and which are managed for the account of such investors. The investment requirements of the investors are met on an equal basis.
2 Collective investment schemes may be open or closed-ended.
3 The Federal Council may stipulate a minimum number of investors in accordance with the legal status and target group. It may authorise collective investment schemes for a single qualified investor (single investor fund) in accordance with Article 10 paragraph 3 in conjunction with Article 4 paragraph 3 letters b, e and f of the Financial Services Act of 15 June 201815 (FinSA).16 17
4 In the case of single investor funds, the fund management company and the in- vestment company with variable capital (SICAV) may delegate the investment decisions to the single investor. FINMA may exempt them from the duty to subject themselves to supervision recognised under Article 31 paragraph 3 and Article 36 paragraph 3, respectively.18
5 Collective investment schemes must have their registered office and head office in Switzerland.19