Art. 2 Definitions 15
In this Ordinance: - a.
- clinical trial means a research project involving individuals that prospectively assigns them to undergo a health-related intervention in order to study its effects on health or on the structure and function of the human body;
- b.
- health-related intervention means a preventive, diagnostic, therapeutic, palliative or rehabilitative measure investigated in a clinical trial;
- c.
- minimal risks and burdens means risks and burdens, which, in terms of intensity and quality, and taking into account the vulnerability of the participants and the specific circumstances, will have only a slight and temporary impact on the participants’ health; in particular, minimal risks and burdens may be associated with:
- 1.
- surveys and observations,
- 2.
- peripheral venous or capillary blood sampling and skin punch biopsies of limited extent,
- 3.
- removing or collecting bodily substances without invasive interventions, in particular, saliva, urine and stool samples,
- 4.
- taking swabs,
- 5.
- magnetic resonance imaging scans without a contrast medium, ultrasound examinations or electrograms,
- 6.16
- examinations using ionising radiation, provided that the effective dose is below 5 mSv per research project and per person concerned and:
- –
- the medicinal product used is authorised or exempt from authorisation, or
- –
- the devices under Article 1 MedDO17 bear conformity markings and no contrast medium is used;
- d.
- sponsor means a person or institution headquartered or represented in Switzerland that takes responsibility for organising a clinical trial, and in particular for the initiation, management and financing of the trial in Switzerland;
- e.
- investigatormeans a person responsible in Switzerland for the conduct of a clinical trial and for the protection of the participants at the trial site; an investigator who takes responsibility for organising a clinical trial in Switzerland is also a sponsor.
15 Amended by Annex 2 No 2 of the O of 1 July 2020 on Clinical Trials with Medical Devices, in force since 26 May 2021 (AS 2020 3033). 16 Amended by Annex 2 No 2 of the O of 4 May 2022, in force since 26 May 2022 (AS 2022 294). 17 SR 812.213
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