Federal Act
on the Intelligence Service
(Intelligence Service Act, IntelSA)

English is not an official language of the Swiss Confederation. This translation is provided for information purposes only and has no legal force.

of 25 September 2015 (Status as of 1 July 2021)


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Art. 18 Alias identities

1 The Head of the DDPS may au­thor­ise the fol­low­ing per­sons to be provided with an ali­as iden­tity, i.e. be giv­en an iden­tity oth­er than their true iden­tity in or­der to en­sure their safety or fa­cil­it­ate in­form­a­tion gath­er­ing:

a.
FIS em­ploy­ees;
b.
in con­sulta­tion with or at the re­quest of the can­ton, em­ploy­ees of the can­ton­al ex­ec­ut­ive au­thor­it­ies act­ing in terms of a fed­er­al man­date;
c.
hu­man sources in the course of a spe­cif­ic op­er­a­tion.

2 The ali­as iden­tity may be used for as long as re­quired to en­sure the safety of the per­son con­cerned or fa­cil­it­ate in­form­a­tion gath­er­ing. Use is sub­ject to the fol­low­ing time lim­its:

a.
for em­ploy­ees of the FIS or of can­ton­al se­cur­ity agen­cies: a max­im­um of five years; if re­quired, this peri­od may be ex­ten­ded for a max­im­um of three fur­ther years in any giv­en case;
b.
for hu­man sources: a max­im­um of twelve months; if re­quired, this peri­od may be ex­ten­ded for a max­im­um of twelve fur­ther months in any giv­en case.

3 The use of an ali­as iden­tity to gath­er in­form­a­tion is only per­mit­ted for a pur­pose set out in Art­icle 6 para­graph 1 and where:

a.
at­tempts to gath­er in­form­a­tion without us­ing an ali­as iden­tity have been un­suc­cess­ful, would have no pro­spect of suc­cess without the use of an ali­as iden­tity or would be dis­pro­por­tion­ately more dif­fi­cult; or
b.
there is a threat to a sig­ni­fic­ant leg­al in­terest such as the life and limb or phys­ic­al in­teg­rity of the per­son re­quired to gath­er the in­form­a­tion or of a per­son closely as­so­ci­ated with that per­son.

4 In or­der to de­vel­op and main­tain a cov­er story, the FIS may pro­duce or al­ter iden­tity doc­u­ments, of­fi­cial doc­u­ments and oth­er doc­u­ments as well as per­son­al de­tails. The re­spons­ible fed­er­al, can­ton­al and com­mun­al au­thor­it­ies are re­quired to co­oper­ate with the FIS.

5 The FIS shall take the re­quired meas­ures to pro­tect the per­son’s true iden­tity from be­ing re­vealed.

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