Federal Act on the Amendment of the Swiss Civil Code

English is not an official language of the Swiss Confederation. This translation is provided for information purposes only and has no legal force.


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Art. 959

A. Bal­ance sheet

I. Pur­pose of the bal­ance sheet, duty to pre­pare a bal­ance sheet and bal­ance sheet eli­gib­il­ity

 

1The bal­ance sheet shows the as­set and fin­an­cing po­s­i­tion of the un­der­tak­ing on the bal­ance sheet date. It is struc­tured in­to as­sets and li­ab­il­it­ies.

2Items must be entered on the bal­ance sheet as as­sets if due to past events they may be dis­posed of, a cash in­flow is prob­able and their value can be re­li­ably es­tim­ated. Oth­er as­sets may not be entered on the bal­ance sheet.

3Cash and cash equi­val­ents and oth­er as­sets that will prob­ably be­come cash or cash equi­val­ents as­sets or oth­er­wise be real­ised with­in one year of the bal­ance sheet date or with­in the nor­mal op­er­at­ing cycle must be entered on the bal­ance sheet as cur­rent as­sets. All oth­er as­sets are entered on the bal­ance sheet as cap­it­al as­sets.

4Bor­rowed cap­it­al and share­hold­ers' equity must be entered on the bal­ance sheet as li­ab­il­it­ies.

5Li­ab­il­it­ies must be entered on the bal­ance sheet as bor­rowed cap­it­al if they have been caused by past events, a cash out­flow is prob­able and their value can be re­li­ably es­tim­ated.

6Li­ab­il­it­ies must be entered on the bal­ance sheet as cur­rent li­ab­il­it­ies if they are ex­pec­ted to fall due for pay­ment with­in one year of the bal­ance sheet date or with­in the nor­mal op­er­at­ing cycle. All oth­er li­ab­il­it­ies must be entered on the bal­ance sheet as long-term li­ab­il­it­ies.

7The share­hold­ers' equity must be shown and struc­tured in the re­quired leg­al form.

 

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