Federal Act
on the Amendment of the Swiss Civil Code
(Part Five: The Code of Obligations)


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Art. 804

A. Mem­bers' gen­er­al meet­ing

I. Re­spons­ib­il­it­ies

 

1 The su­preme gov­ern­ing body of the com­pany is the mem­bers’ gen­er­al meet­ing.

2 The mem­bers’ gen­er­al meet­ing has the fol­low­ing in­ali­en­able powers:

1.
to amend the art­icles of as­so­ci­ation;
2.
to ap­point and the re­move the man­aging dir­ect­ors;
3.681
to ap­point and re­move the mem­bers of the ex­tern­al aud­it­or;
4.682
to ap­prove the man­age­ment re­port and the con­sol­id­ated ac­counts;
5.
to ap­prove the an­nu­al ac­counts and the res­ol­u­tion on the al­loc­a­tion of the bal­ance sheet profit, and in par­tic­u­lar to set the di­vidend and the shares of profits paid to man­aging dir­ect­ors;
5bis.683
to pass res­ol­u­tions on re­pay­ing cap­it­al re­serves;
6.
to de­term­ine the fees paid to man­aging dir­ect­ors;
7.
to dis­charge the man­aging dir­ect­ors;
8.
to con­sent to the as­sign­ment of cap­it­al con­tri­bu­tions or to re­cog­nise com­pany mem­bers as hav­ing the right to vote;
9.
to con­sent to the cre­ation of a charge over cap­it­al con­tri­bu­tions where the art­icles of as­so­ci­ation so provide;
10.
to pass res­ol­u­tions on the ex­er­cise un­der the art­icles of as­so­ci­ation of rights of first op­tion, pre-emption or pur­chase;
11.
to au­thor­ise the man­aging dir­ect­or to ac­quire the com­pany's own cap­it­al con­tri­bu­tions for the com­pany or to ap­prove such an ac­quis­i­tion;
12.
to is­sue de­tailed reg­u­la­tions on ob­lig­a­tions to make ad­di­tion­al ma­ter­i­al con­tri­bu­tions where the art­icles of as­so­ci­ation make ref­er­ence to such reg­u­la­tions;
13.
to con­sent to the activ­it­ies of the man­aging dir­ect­ors or com­pany mem­bers that are con­trary to the duty of loy­alty or the pro­hib­i­tion of com­pet­i­tion, where the art­icles of as­so­ci­ation waive the re­quire­ment of the con­sent of all com­pany mem­bers;
14.
to de­cide on wheth­er an ap­plic­a­tion should be made to the court to ex­clude a com­pany mem­ber for good cause;
15.
to ex­clude a com­pany mem­ber on grounds provided for in the art­icles of as­so­ci­ation;
16.
to dis­solve the com­pany;
17.
to ap­prove trans­ac­tions car­ried out by the man­aging dir­ect­ors that re­quire the con­sent of the mem­bers’ gen­er­al meet­ing un­der the art­icles of as­so­ci­ation;
18.
to de­cide on mat­ters that are re­served to the mem­bers’ gen­er­al meet­ing by law or by the art­icles of as­so­ci­ation or which are placed be­fore it by the man­aging dir­ect­ors.

3 The mem­bers’ gen­er­al meet­ing ap­points the man­agers, the au­thor­ised sig­nat­or­ies and au­thor­ised of­ficers. The art­icles of as­so­ci­ation may also grant these powers to the man­aging dir­ect­ors.

681 Amended by No I of the FA of 19 June 2020 (Com­pany Law), in force since 1 Jan. 2023 (AS 2020 4005; 2022 109; BBl 2017 399).

682 Amended by No I 3 of the FA of 23 Dec. 2011 (Fin­an­cial Re­port­ing Law), in force since 1 Jan. 2013 (AS 2012 6679; BBl 2008 1589).

683 In­ser­ted by No I of the FA of 19 June 2020 (Com­pany Law), in force since 1 Jan. 2023 (AS 2020 4005; 2022 109; BBl 2017 399).

BGE

140 III 409 (4A_93/2014) from 4. Juli 2014
Regeste: a Art. 6 Abs. 2 ZPO; sachliche Zuständigkeit des Handelsgerichts. Keine sachliche Zuständigkeit des Handelsgericht nach Art. 6 Abs. 2 ZPO, wenn der Beklagte nur in seiner Eigenschaft als Organ im Handelsregister eingetragen ist (E. 2).

145 V 200 (8C_621/2018) from 20. März 2019
Regeste: Art. 31 Abs. 3 lit. c AVIG; kein Anspruch des Gesellschafters einer GmbH auf Arbeitslosenentschädigung. Festhalten an der Rechtsprechung, wonach sich der massgebliche Einfluss eines Gesellschafters oder einer Gesellschafterin einer GmbH nach schweizerischem Recht (mit oder ohne Geschäftsführerfunktion) bereits aus der Gesellschafterstellung an sich ergibt (E. 4.1-4.5). Diese Rechtsprechung zur arbeitgeberähnlichen Stellung der Gesellschafter einer GmbH nach schweizerischem OR gilt auch für die Gesellschafter einer GmbH nach deutschem GmbHG (E. 4.6).

 

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