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Swiss Criminal Code

of 21 December 1937 (Status as of 22 November 2022)

Art. 13

Er­ror of fact

 

1 If the per­son con­cerned acts un­der an er­ro­neous be­lief as to the cir­cum­stances, the court shall judge the act ac­cord­ing to the cir­cum­stances as the of­fend­er be­lieved them to be.

2 If the per­son con­cerned could have avoided the er­ror had he ex­er­cised due care, he shall be li­able to pro­sec­u­tion for his neg­li­gent act provided the neg­li­gent com­mis­sion of the act is an of­fence.