Swiss Criminal Code


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Art. 187

1. Sexu­al acts with chil­dren

 

1. Any per­son who en­gages in a sexu­al act with a child un­der 16 years of age, or,

in­cites a child to com­mit such an act, or

in­volves a child in a such an act,

shall be li­able to a cus­todi­al sen­tence not ex­ceed­ing five years or to a mon­et­ary pen­alty.266

1bis. If the child is un­der the age of 12 and if the of­fend­er en­gages in a sexu­al act with the child or causes the child to en­gage in a sexu­al act with an­oth­er per­son or with an an­im­al, a cus­todi­al sen­tence of between one and five years shall be im­posed.267

2. No pen­alty may be im­posed if the dif­fer­ence in age between the per­sons in­volved does not ex­ceed three years.

3. If the of­fend­er has not reached the age of 20 at the time of the act or the first of the acts, and if there are spe­cial cir­cum­stances, the re­spons­ible au­thor­ity may dis­pense with pro­sec­u­tion, re­fer­ral to court or the im­pos­i­tion of a pen­alty.268

4. If the of­fend­er acts un­der the mis­con­cep­tion that the child is 16 years of age or older, but they would not have made this er­ror had they ex­er­cised due care, a cus­todi­al sen­tence not ex­ceed­ing three years or a mon­et­ary pen­alty shall be im­posed.

5. ...269

6. ...270

266 Amended by No I 1 of the FA of 16 June 2023 on a Re­vi­sion of the Law on Sex Of­fences, in force since 1 Ju­ly 2024 (AS 2024 27; BBl 2018 2827; 2022 687, 1011).

267 In­ser­ted by No I 1 of the FA of 16 June 2023 on a Re­vi­sion of the Law on Sex Of­fences, in force since 1 Ju­ly 2024 (AS 2024 27; BBl 2018 2827; 2022 687, 1011).

268 Amended by No I 1 of the FA of 16 June 2023 on a Re­vi­sion of the Law on Sex Of­fences, in force since 1 Ju­ly 2024 (AS 2024 27; BBl 2018 2827; 2022 687, 1011).

269Re­pealed by No I of the FA of 21 March 1997, with ef­fect from 1 Sept. 1997 (AS 1997 1626; BBl 1996 IV 13181322).

270In­ser­ted by No I of the FA of 21 March 1997 (AS 1997 1626; BBl 1996 IV 13181322). Re­pealed by No I of the FA of 5 Oct. 2001 (Lim­it­a­tion of Right to Pro­sec­ute in gen­er­al and in cases of Sexu­al Of­fences against Chil­dren), with ef­fect from 1 Oct. 2002 (AS 2002 2993; BBl 2000 2943).

 

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