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Art. 187
1. Sexual acts with children 1. Any person who engages in a sexual act with a child under 16 years of age, or, incites a child to commit such an act, or involves a child in a such an act, shall be liable to a custodial sentence not exceeding five years or to a monetary penalty.266 1bis. If the child is under the age of 12 and if the offender engages in a sexual act with the child or causes the child to engage in a sexual act with another person or with an animal, a custodial sentence of between one and five years shall be imposed.267 2. No penalty may be imposed if the difference in age between the persons involved does not exceed three years. 3. If the offender has not reached the age of 20 at the time of the act or the first of the acts, and if there are special circumstances, the responsible authority may dispense with prosecution, referral to court or the imposition of a penalty.268 4. If the offender acts under the misconception that the child is 16 years of age or older, but they would not have made this error had they exercised due care, a custodial sentence not exceeding three years or a monetary penalty shall be imposed. 5. ...269 6. ...270 266 Amended by No I 1 of the FA of 16 June 2023 on a Revision of the Law on Sex Offences, in force since 1 July 2024 (AS 2024 27; BBl 2018 2827; 2022 687, 1011). 267 Inserted by No I 1 of the FA of 16 June 2023 on a Revision of the Law on Sex Offences, in force since 1 July 2024 (AS 2024 27; BBl 2018 2827; 2022 687, 1011). 268 Amended by No I 1 of the FA of 16 June 2023 on a Revision of the Law on Sex Offences, in force since 1 July 2024 (AS 2024 27; BBl 2018 2827; 2022 687, 1011). 269Repealed by No I of the FA of 21 March 1997, with effect from 1 Sept. 1997 (AS 1997 1626; BBl 1996 IV 13181322). 270Inserted by No I of the FA of 21 March 1997 (AS 1997 1626; BBl 1996 IV 13181322). Repealed by No I of the FA of 5 Oct. 2001 (Limitation of Right to Prosecute in general and in cases of Sexual Offences against Children), with effect from 1 Oct. 2002 (AS 2002 2993; BBl 2000 2943). |