1 Any person who is adversely affected by a legally binding final judgment, a summary penalty order, a subsequent judicial decision or a decision in separate proceedings on measures may request a review of the case if:
a.
new circumstances that arose before the decision or new evidence have come to light that are likely to lead to an acquittal, a considerably reduced or more severe penalty for the convicted person or the conviction of an acquitted person;
b.
the decision is irreconcilably contradictory to a subsequent criminal judgment relating to the same set of circumstances;
c.
it has been proven in other criminal proceedings that the result of proceedings was influenced by a criminal offence; a conviction is not required; if it is not possible to conduct criminal proceedings, proof may be adduced in another way.
2 The review of a case due to a violation of the Convention of 4 November 1950169 for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (ECHR) may be requested if:
the European Court of Human Rights has held in a final judgment (Art. 44 ECHR) that the ECHR or its Protocols have been violated or the case has been concluded by means of a friendly settlement (Art. 39 ECHR);
b.
the consequences the violation cannot be compensated for by the payment of damages; and
c.
the review of a case is necessary in order to redress the violation.
3 The review of a case for the benefit of the person convicted may also be requested after the case becomes time-barred.
4 Is the review of a case is limited to civil claims, it shall be admissible only if the civil procedure law applicable at the place of jurisdiction would allow a review of a case.