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Swiss Civil Code

Art. 125

E. Post-mar­it­al main­ten­ance

I. Re­quire­ments

 

1 If a spouse can­not reas­on­ably be ex­pec­ted to provide for his or her own main­ten­ance, in­clud­ing an ap­pro­pri­ate level of re­tire­ment pro­vi­sion, the oth­er spouse must pay a suit­able con­tri­bu­tion.

2 In de­cid­ing wheth­er such a con­tri­bu­tion is to be made and, if so, in what amount and for how long, the fol­low­ing factors in par­tic­u­lar must be con­sidered:

1.
the di­vi­sion of du­ties dur­ing the mar­riage;
2.
the dur­a­tion of the mar­riage;
3.
the stand­ard of liv­ing dur­ing the mar­riage;
4.
the age and health of the spouses;
5.
the in­come and as­sets of the spouses;
6.
the ex­tent and dur­a­tion of child care still re­quired of the spouses;
7.
the vo­ca­tion­al train­ing and ca­reer pro­spects of the spouses and the likely cost of re­in­teg­ra­tion in­to work­ing life;
8.
ex­pect­ancy of fed­er­al old age and sur­viv­or’s in­sur­ance be­ne­fits and of oc­cu­pa­tion­al or oth­er private or state pen­sions, in­clud­ing the ex­pec­ted pro­ceeds of any di­vi­sion of with­draw­al be­ne­fits.

3 Ex­cep­tion­ally, a main­ten­ance con­tri­bu­tion may be denied or re­duced if it would clearly be in­equit­able, par­tic­u­larly be­cause the spouse oth­er­wise en­titled to re­ceive such con­tri­bu­tion:

1.
has grossly neg­lected his or her duty to con­trib­ute to the main­ten­ance of the fam­ily;
2.
has wil­fully brought about his or her own in­di­gence;
3.
has com­mit­ted a ser­i­ous crim­in­al of­fence against the oth­er spouse or a per­son close to him or her.