Swiss Civil Procedure Code
(Civil Procedure Code, CPC)


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Art. 198 Exceptions

Con­cili­ation pro­ceed­ings are not held:

a.
in sum­mary pro­ceed­ings;
abis.122
in pro­ceed­ings on vi­ol­ence, threats or har­ass­ment pur­su­ant to Art­icle 28b CC123 or on elec­tron­ic mon­it­or­ing pur­su­ant to Art­icle 28c CC;
b.
in pro­ceed­ings on civil status;
bbis.124
in pro­ceed­ings re­lat­ing to main­ten­ance for minor and adult chil­dren and oth­er chil­dren’s mat­ters;
c.
in di­vorce pro­ceed­ings;
d.125
in pro­ceed­ings for the dis­sol­u­tion or an­nul­ment of a re­gistered part­ner­ship;
e.
for the fol­low­ing ac­tions arising from the DEBA126:
1.
ac­tion for re­lease from a debt (Art. 83 para. 2 DEBA),
2.
ac­tion for a de­clar­at­ory judg­ment (Art. 85a DEBA),
3.
third party ac­tion (Art. 106-109 DEBA),
4.
ac­tion for par­ti­cip­a­tion (Art. 111 DEBA),
5.
third party ac­tions and ac­tions by the bank­rupt es­tate (Art. 242 DEBA),
6.
ac­tion to chal­lenge the sched­ule of claims (Art. 148 and 250 DEBA),
7.
ac­tion to as­cer­tain new as­sets (Art. 265a DEBA),
8.
ac­tion for the re­cov­ery of items that are sub­ject to the right of re­ten­tion (Art. 284 DEBA);
f.127
in dis­putes for which a court of sole can­ton­al in­stance has jur­is­dic­tion pur­su­ant to Art­icle 7 of this Code;
f.
in dis­putes for which a court of sole can­ton­al in­stance has jur­is­dic­tion pur­su­ant to Art­icles 5 and 6;
g.
for prin­cip­al in­ter­ven­tion, coun­ter­claim and third-party ac­tions;
h.128
if the court has set a dead­line for fil­ing the ac­tion, and in the case of ac­tions that are com­bined with such an ac­tion, provided that the ac­tions are fac­tu­ally re­lated;
i.129
in ac­tions be­fore the Fed­er­al Pat­ent Court.

122 In­ser­ted by No I 2 of the FA of 14 Dec. 2018 on Im­prov­ing the Pro­tec­tion of Per­sons Af­fected by Vi­ol­ence, in force since 1 Ju­ly 2020 (AS 2019 2273; BBl 2017 7307).

123 SR 210

124 In­ser­ted by An­nex No 2 of the FA of 20 March 2015 (Child Main­ten­ance) (AS 2015 4299; BBl 2014 529). Amended by No I of the FA of 17 March 2023 (Im­prov­ing Prac­tic­al­ity and Law En­force­ment), in force since 1 Jan. 2025 (AS 2023 491; BBl 2020 2697).

125 Amended by No II of the FA of 25 Sept. 2015 (Pro­fes­sion­al Rep­res­ent­a­tion in En­force­ment Pro­ceed­ings), in force since 1 Jan. 2018 (AS 2016 3643; BBl 2014 8669).

126 SR 281.1

127 Amended by No I of the FA of 17 March 2023 (Im­prov­ing Prac­tic­al­ity and Law En­force­ment), in force since 1 Jan. 2025 (AS 2023 491; BBl 2020 2697).

128 Amended by No I of the FA of 17 March 2023 (Im­prov­ing Prac­tic­al­ity and Law En­force­ment), in force since 1 Jan. 2025 (AS 2023 491; BBl 2020 2697).

129 In­ser­ted by No I of the FA of 17 March 2023 (Im­prov­ing Prac­tic­al­ity and Law En­force­ment), in force since 1 Jan. 2025 (AS 2023 491; BBl 2020 2697).

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