Swiss Civil Procedure Code
(Civil Procedure Code, CPC)


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Art. 6 Commercial court

1 The can­tons may des­ig­nate a spe­cial court that has jur­is­dic­tion as sole can­ton­al in­stance for com­mer­cial dis­putes (com­mer­cial court).

2 A dis­pute is con­sidered com­mer­cial, if:

a.
it con­cerns the com­mer­cial activ­ity of at least one party;
b.18
the value in dis­pute ex­ceeds CHF 30,000 or the dis­pute is not a prop­erty dis­pute;
c.19
the parties are re­gistered as leg­al en­tit­ies in the Swiss Com­mer­cial Re­gister or in an equi­val­ent for­eign re­gister; and
d.20
it is not a dis­pute arising from a em­ploy­ment re­la­tion­ship, un­der the Re­cruit­ment Act of 6 Oc­to­ber 198921, un­der the Gender Equal­ity Act of 24 March 199522, or re­lat­ing to the rent­ing or leas­ing of res­id­en­tial and com­mer­cial premises or to ag­ri­cul­tur­al leases.

3 If only the de­fend­ant is re­gistered as a leg­al en­tity in the Swiss Com­mer­cial Re­gister or in an equi­val­ent for­eign re­gister, but all the oth­er con­di­tions are met, the plaintiff may choose between the com­mer­cial court and the or­din­ary court.23

4 The can­tons may also as­sign to the com­mer­cial court:

a.
the dis­putes men­tioned in Art­icle 5 para­graph 1;
b.
the dis­putes re­lat­ing to the law of com­mer­cial com­pan­ies and co­oper­at­ives;
c.24
dis­putes in which all the fol­low­ing con­di­tions are met:
1.
The dis­pute con­cerns the busi­ness activ­it­ies of at least one party.
2.
The value in dis­pute is at least CHF 100,000.
3.
The parties agree to the jur­is­dic­tion of the com­mer­cial court.
4.
At the time of this agree­ment, at least one party has its dom­i­cile, ha­bitu­al res­id­ence or re­gistered of­fice abroad.

5 The com­mer­cial court is also com­pet­ent to or­der in­ter­im meas­ures be­fore an ac­tion is pending.

6 If ac­tions con­cern joint parties that are not all re­gistered as leg­al en­tit­ies in the Swiss Com­mer­cial Re­gister or in a com­par­able for­eign re­gister, the com­mer­cial court shall only have jur­is­dic­tion if all ac­tions fall with­in its jur­is­dic­tion.25

18 Amended by No I of the FA of 17 March 2023 (Im­prov­ing Prac­tic­al­ity and Law En­force­ment), in force since 1 Jan. 2025 (AS 2023 491; BBl 2020 2697).

19 Amended by No I of the FA of 17 March 2023 (Im­prov­ing Prac­tic­al­ity and Law En­force­ment), in force since 1 Jan. 2025 (AS 2023 491; BBl 2020 2697).

20 In­ser­ted by No I of the FA of 17 March 2023 (Im­prov­ing Prac­tic­al­ity and Law En­force­ment), in force since 1 Jan. 2025 (AS 2023 491; BBl 2020 2697).

21 SR 823.11

22 SR 151.1

23 Amended by No I of the FA of 17 March 2023 (Im­prov­ing Prac­tic­al­ity and Law En­force­ment), in force since 1 Jan. 2025 (AS 2023 491; BBl 2020 2697).

24 In­ser­ted by No I of the FA of 17 March 2023 (Im­prov­ing Prac­tic­al­ity and Law En­force­ment), in force since 1 Jan. 2025 (AS 2023 491; BBl 2020 2697).

25 In­ser­ted by No I of the FA of 17 March 2023 (Im­prov­ing Prac­tic­al­ity and Law En­force­ment), in force since 1 Jan. 2025 (AS 2023 491; BBl 2020 2697).

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