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Standing Orders of the National Council
(SO-NC)

The National Council,

on the basis of Article 36 of the Parliament Act of 13 December 20021 (ParlA),
and having considered the report of the Political Institutions Committee of the National Council dated 10 April 20032,

decrees:

Chapter 1 Constitution

Art. 1 Constitutive sitting  

1 Fol­low­ing the gen­er­al elec­tion, the newly-elec­ted Coun­cil shall con­vene to hold its con­stitutive sit­ting on the day de­term­ined by law.

2 At this meet­ing, the Coun­cil:

a.
hears speeches by the Old­est Mem­ber and by the young­est des­ig­nated mem­ber of the Coun­cil elec­ted for the first time;
b.
es­tab­lishes the con­sti­tu­tion of the Coun­cil;
c.
swears in the mem­bers of the Coun­cil present whose elec­tion was un­con­tested or de­clared val­id;
d.
es­tab­lishes pos­sible in­com­pat­ib­il­it­ies;
e.
elects the Pres­id­ent;
f.
elects the First Vice-Pres­id­ent;
g.
elects the Second Vice-Pres­id­ent;
h.
con­ducts a sum­mary elec­tion of the Tell­ers;
i.
con­ducts a sum­mary elec­tion of the Deputy Tell­ers.
Art. 2 Oldest member  

1 The Old­est Mem­ber is the coun­cil mem­ber who has served the longest un­in­ter­rup­ted term. If two or more mem­bers of the Coun­cil have served the same term, the older mem­ber shall take pre­ced­ence.

2 The Coun­cil Bur­eau for the pre­vi­ous le­gis­lat­ive peri­od shall des­ig­nate the Old­est Mem­ber based on the re­port of the Fed­er­al Coun­cil on the res­ults of the Na­tion­al Coun­cil elec­tions.

3 If the Old­est Mem­ber is un­able to as­sume of­fice, the of­fice shall be as­sumed by the coun­cil mem­ber next in line in ac­cord­ance with para­graph 1 of this Art­icle.

Art. 3 Tasks of the Oldest Member  

1 The Old­est Mem­ber:

a.
des­ig­nates the eight oth­er mem­bers of the Pro­vi­sion­al Bur­eau in ac­cord­ance with Art­icle 43, para­graph 3 ParlA;
b.
chairs the Pro­vi­sion­al Bur­eau;
c.
chairs the Coun­cil un­til the new Pres­id­ent is elec­ted.

2 The oth­er tasks of Pres­id­ent are car­ried out by the Pres­id­ent of the pre­vi­ous le­gis­lat­ive peri­od un­til the new Pres­id­ent is elec­ted.

Art. 4 Tasks of the Provisional Bureau  

1 The Pro­vi­sion­al Bur­eau shall:

a.
veri­fy wheth­er the elec­tions of the ma­jor­ity of coun­cil mem­bers have re­mained un­con­tested or have been de­clared val­id, and if so, pro­pose that the Coun­cil de­clare that it is con­sti­tuted;
b.
veri­fy wheth­er any of the newly elec­ted mem­bers of the coun­cil are sub­ject to the in­com­pat­ib­il­ity pro­vi­sions of Art­icle 14 let­ters b-f ParlA, and, if ap­plic­able, pro­pose a de­clar­a­tion of in­com­pat­ib­il­ity;
c.
as­cer­tain the res­ults of the votes and elec­tions in the Coun­cil, un­til the new Bur­eau is elec­ted.

2 The oth­er tasks of the Bur­eau are car­ried out by the out­go­ing Bur­eau of the pre­vi­ous le­gis­lat­ive peri­od un­til the new Bur­eau is elec­ted.

Art. 5 Swearing-in  

1 All per­sons present in the cham­ber shall rise for the swear­ing-in.

2 The Pres­id­ent shall re­quest the Sec­ret­ary-Gen­er­al to read out the sol­emn prom­ise or oath.

3 Per­sons swear­ing the oath raise shall three fin­gers of their right hand and say the words «I swear»; per­sons mak­ing the sol­emn prom­ise say the words «I sol­emnly prom­ise».

Chapter 2 Organs

Section 1 President and Presiding College

Art. 6 Election  

1 The Coun­cil shall elect the mem­bers of the Presid­ing Col­lege im­me­di­ately after its con­sti­tu­tion, and shall do so for the fol­low­ing years of the le­gis­lat­ive peri­od at its first sit­ting of the par­lia­ment­ary year.

2 It shall take ap­pro­pri­ate ac­count of the size of the par­lia­ment­ary groups and the of­fi­cial lan­guages.

3 If a va­cancy arises in the Presid­ing Col­lege dur­ing the term of of­fice, the Coun­cil shall elect a sub­sti­tute mem­ber for the re­main­ing peri­od; if the post of Pres­id­ent be­comes va­cant, the Coun­cil shall hold a sub­sti­tute elec­tion if the Pres­id­ent leaves of­fice be­fore the start of the sum­mer ses­sion.

Art. 7 Tasks  

1 The Pres­id­ent shall ful­fil the tasks con­ferred on him or her by law and shall:

a.
chair the Coun­cil’s meet­ings;
b.
es­tab­lish the agenda, sub­ject to Coun­cil de­cisions to the con­trary, tak­ing in­to con­sid­er­a­tion the pro­gramme of the par­lia­ment­ary ses­sion es­tab­lished by the Bur­eau;
c.
chair the Presid­ing Col­lege and the Bur­eau;
d.
rep­res­ent the Coun­cil in its ex­tern­al deal­ings.

2 If the Pres­id­ent is un­able to chair the meet­ing, or wishes by way of ex­cep­tion to par­ti­cip­ate in a de­bate, he or she shall be re­placed pro­vi­sion­ally by the First Vice-Pres­id­ent, or if need be by the Second Vice-Pres­id­ent.

3 If neither Vice-Pres­id­ent is able to chair the meet­ing, the pres­id­ency shall be as­sumed by the fol­low­ing per­sons in this or­der:

a.
a pre­de­cessor; if more than one is present in the Coun­cil, the coun­cil mem­ber who more re­cently ex­er­cised the of­fice shall take pre­ced­ence;
b.
the coun­cil mem­ber who has served the most terms of of­fice; if two or more coun­cil mem­bers have served the same term, the older mem­ber shall take pre­ced­ence.

4 The Vice-Pres­id­ents:

a.
sup­port the Pres­id­ent;
b.
carry out with the Pres­id­ent the tasks con­ferred on the Presid­ing Col­lege by law.

5 De­cisions of the Presid­ing Col­lege re­quire the ap­prov­al of at least two of its mem­bers.

Section 2 The Bureau

Art. 8 Composition and procedure  

1 The Bur­eau com­prises:

a.
the three mem­bers of the Presid­ing Col­lege;
b.
the four Tell­ers;
c.
the pres­id­ents of the groups.

2 In the case of im­ped­i­ment, the Tell­ers may be sub­sti­tuted by their re­place­ments, and the group pres­id­ents by any mem­ber of their group.

3 The al­loc­a­tion of seats of Tell­ers and their re­place­ments among the par­lia­ment­ary groups is reg­u­lated by Art­icles 40 and 41 of the Fed­er­al Act of 17 Decem­ber 19763 on Polit­ic­al Rights; for their term of of­fice, Art­icle 17 para­graph 1 and 4 ap­ply mu­tatis mutandis.

4 The Pres­id­ent par­ti­cip­ates in votes in the Bur­eau. In the event of a tie, he or she has the cast­ing vote.

Art. 9 Tasks  

1 The Bur­eau:

a.
plans the activ­it­ies of the Coun­cil and sets out the ses­sion pro­gramme, sub­ject to de­cisions by the Coun­cil to modi­fy the list of items of busi­ness, or to add or with­draw such items;
b.
de­term­ines the re­mit of the stand­ing com­mit­tees and in­sti­tutes spe­cial com­mit­tees;
c.
al­loc­ates items of busi­ness to the com­mit­tees for pre­lim­in­ary con­sid­er­a­tion, co-re­port­ing or fi­nal ex­am­in­a­tion and sets dead­lines; it may del­eg­ate this task to the Pres­id­ent;
d.
co­ordin­ates the activ­it­ies of the com­mit­tees and de­cides which com­mit­tee is com­pet­ent in the event of dis­agree­ment;
e.
sched­ules the meet­ings of the com­mit­tees for the year;
f.
de­cides on the num­ber of com­mit­tee mem­bers;
g.
elects the pres­id­ents, vice-pres­id­ents, and mem­bers of the com­mit­tees on the re­com­mend­a­tion of the par­lia­ment­ary groups;
h.
as­cer­tains the res­ults of elec­tions and votes; the Pres­id­ent may call on oth­er mem­bers of the coun­cil if the Tell­ers and their re­place­ments are im­peded;
i.
ex­am­ines wheth­er in­com­pat­ib­il­it­ies ex­ist un­der Art­icle 14 ParlA, and, if ne­ces­sary, pro­poses that the Coun­cil con­firm the ex­ist­ence of any in­com­pat­ib­il­ity;
j.
handles all oth­er is­sues of or­gan­isa­tion and pro­ced­ure in the Coun­cil.

2 The Bur­eau con­sults the pres­id­ents of the com­mit­tees be­fore tak­ing de­cisions on mat­ters con­cern­ing para­graph 1 let­ters b, c, and e.

Section 3 Committees and Delegations

Art. 10 Standing Committees  

The fol­low­ing stand­ing com­mit­tees ex­ist:

1.
Fin­ance Com­mit­tee (FC);
2.
Con­trol Com­mit­tee (CC);
3.
For­eign Af­fairs Com­mit­tee (FAC);
4.
Sci­ence, Edu­ca­tion and Cul­ture Com­mit­tee (SECC);
5.
So­cial Se­cur­ity and Health Com­mit­tee (SSHC);
6.
En­vir­on­ment, Spa­tial Plan­ning and En­ergy Com­mit­tee (ES­PEC);
7.
Se­cur­ity Policy Com­mit­tee (SPC);
8.
Trans­port and Tele­com­mu­nic­a­tions Com­mit­tee (TTC);
9.
Eco­nom­ic Af­fairs and Tax­a­tion Com­mit­tee (EATC);
10.
Polit­ic­al In­sti­tu­tions Com­mit­tee (PIC);
11.
Leg­al Af­fairs Com­mit­tee (LAC);
12.4
Im­munity Com­mit­tee (IC).

4 Amended by No I of the NC De­cree (Im­munity Com­mit­tee) of 30 Sept. 2011, in force since 5 Dec. 2011 (AS 2011 4633; BBl 201073457385).

Art. 11 Special committees  

In ex­cep­tion­al cases, the Bur­eau may in­sti­tute spe­cial com­mit­tees. Pri­or to do­ing so, it shall con­sult the pres­id­ents of the stand­ing com­mit­tees whose area of com­pet­ence may be af­fected.

Art. 12 Delegations  

Un­less oth­er­wise provided in an act or or­din­ance of the Fed­er­al As­sembly, the pro­vi­sions on com­mit­tees set out in the Par­lia­ment Act and in these Stand­ing Or­ders ap­ply mu­tatis mutandis to the stand­ing and non-stand­ing del­eg­a­tions.

Art. 13 Legislature Planning Committee 5  

The Le­gis­lature Plan­ning Com­mit­tee is con­sti­tuted in the first ses­sion of the le­gis­lat­ive peri­od as the spe­cial com­mit­tee for the pre­lim­in­ary con­sid­er­a­tion of the Fed­er­al Coun­cil’s dis­patch on the le­gis­lature plan.

5 Amended by No I of the NC De­cree of 25 Sept. 2015 (Le­gis­lature Plan­ning Pro­ced­ure), in force since 30 Nov. 2015 (AS 2015 4485; BBl 20157009).

Art. 13a Immunity Committee 6  

1 The Im­munity Com­mit­tee is made up of nine mem­bers.

2 A stand­ing sub­sti­tute shall be elec­ted for each Com­mit­tee mem­ber.

6 In­ser­ted by No I of the NC De­cree of 30 Sept. 2011 (Im­munity Com­mit­tee), in force since 5 Dec. 2011 (AS 2011 4633; BBl 201073457385).

Art. 14 Sub-committees  

1 Every com­mit­tee may es­tab­lish its own sub-com­mit­tee.7

2 The com­mit­tee is­sues the sub-com­mit­tee with an as­sign­ment that spe­cifies its task and sets a dead­line for the sub­mis­sion of its re­ports.

3 The fin­ance and the con­trol com­mit­tee may es­tab­lish stand­ing sub-com­mit­tees to su­per­vise cer­tain areas on be­half of the com­mit­tee.

4 The For­eign Af­fairs Com­mit­tee shall es­tab­lish a stand­ing sub-com­mit­tee for European af­fairs. This com­mit­tee shall keep it­self in­formed about forth­com­ing leg­al de­vel­op­ments in the European Uni­on that are of im­port­ance to Switzer­land and re­port reg­u­larly to the Com­mit­tee there­on.8

7 Amended by No I of the NC De­cree of 18 March 2022 (Im­prov­ing the Func­tion­ing of Par­lia­ment, in par­tic­u­lar in Crisis Situ­ations), in force since 30 May 2021 (AS 2022 295; BBl 2022301, 433).

8 In­ser­ted by No I of the NC De­cree of 29 Sept. 2023 (Stand­ing Sub-Com­mit­tee for European Af­fairs of the Na­tion­al Coun­cil For­eign Af­fairs Com­mit­tee), in force since 4 Dec. 2023 (AS 2023 673; BBl 2023 1574, 1988).

Art. 15 Allocation of seats  

1 The fol­low­ing seats are al­loc­ated among the par­lia­ment­ary groups, in ana­log­ous ap­plic­a­tion of Art­icles 40 and 41 of the Fed­er­al Act of 17 Decem­ber 19769 on Polit­ic­al Rights:

a.10
the total num­ber of seats on the stand­ing com­mit­tees un­der Art­icle 10 num­bers 1–11;
abis.11
the seats on fur­ther in­di­vidu­al com­mit­tees;
b.
the seats ac­cor­ded to the Na­tion­al Coun­cil on a com­mit­tee of the United Fed­er­al As­sembly or on a joint com­mit­tee of both Coun­cils;
c.
the of­fices of pres­id­ent of the stand­ing com­mit­tees.

2 ...12

3 In prin­ciple, a mem­ber of the Coun­cil may not sit on more than two of the com­mit­tees lis­ted un­der Art­icle 10.13

9 SR 161.1

10 Amended by No I of the NC De­cree of 15 June 2018, in force since 2 Dec. 2019 (AS 2018 3473; BBl 2017 67976865).

11 In­ser­ted by No I of the NC De­cree of 3 Oct. 2008, in force since 2 March 2009 (AS 2009 733; BBl 2008 18693177).

12 Re­pealed by No I of the NC De­cree of 3 Oct. 2008, with ef­fect from 2 March 2009 (AS 2009 733; BBl 2008 18693177).

13 Amended by No I of the NC De­cree of 1 Oct. 2010, in force since 5 Dec. 2011 (AS 2010 4543; BBl 2010 59775983).

Art. 16 Tasks of the President  

1 The Pres­id­ent of the com­mit­tee:

a.
plans the work of the com­mit­tee;
b.
sets the agenda, sub­ject to con­trary de­cisions by the com­mit­tee;
c.
chairs the meet­ings of the com­mit­tee;
d.
rep­res­ents the com­mit­tee in its ex­tern­al deal­ings.

2 If the Pres­id­ent is un­able to act, Art­icle 7 para­graph 2 and 3 ap­plies mu­tatis mutandis.

3 The Pres­id­ent shall par­ti­cip­ate in votes held by the com­mit­tee. In the event of a tie, he or she has the cast­ing vote.

Art. 17 Term of office  

1 The term of of­fice of all com­mit­tee mem­bers is four years, sub­ject to con­trary pro­vi­sions con­tained in the Par­lia­ment Act or in an or­din­ance of the Fed­er­al As­sembly. It ends at the latest with the total re­new­al of the com­mit­tees in the first ses­sion of the new le­gis­lat­ive peri­od. Re-elec­tion is pos­sible.

2 The term of of­fice for pres­id­ents and vice-pres­id­ents of the stand­ing com­mit­tees is two years. It ends at the latest with the total re­new­al of the com­mit­tees in the first ses­sion of the new le­gis­lat­ive peri­od. Im­me­di­ate re-elec­tion to the same of­fice is not pos­sible.

3 The term of of­fice of the mem­bers of a spe­cial com­mit­tee cor­res­ponds to the dur­a­tion of the com­mit­tee’s activ­ity.

4 If a seat on the com­mit­tee be­comes va­cant, the per­son elec­ted to fill the seat on the com­mit­tee serves out the re­mainder of the term of of­fice.

5 An ex­traordin­ary total re­new­al of the com­mit­tee for the re­mainder of the term of of­fice oc­curs if:

a.
the nu­mer­ic­al strength of a par­lia­ment­ary group al­ters to the ex­tent that it is over or un­der-rep­res­en­ted by more than one mem­ber on a stand­ing com­mit­tee lis­ted un­der Art­icle 10;
b.
a new par­lia­ment­ary group is formed.14

14 In­ser­ted by No I of the NC De­cree of 3 Oct. 2008, in force from the start of the winter ses­sion 2011 (AS 2009 733; BBl 2008 18693177).

Art. 18 Substitution  

1 A com­mit­tee mem­ber may be sub­sti­tuted for a single meet­ing of the com­mit­tee or sub-com­mit­tee. The re­place­ment mem­ber is nom­in­ated by the group.

2 If a com­mit­tee mem­ber leaves the Coun­cil, the par­lia­ment­ary group shall nom­in­ate a re­place­ment, as long as the Bur­eau has not as­signed an­oth­er mem­ber to the po­s­i­tion.

3 In the cases un­der para­graphs 1 and 2, the par­lia­ment­ary group shall give no­tice of the name of the re­place­ment to the sec­ret­ary of the com­mit­tee without delay.

3bis A mem­ber of a sub-com­mit­tee, oth­er than the Fin­ance Com­mit­tee, may only be sub­sti­tuted by an­oth­er mem­ber of the main com­mit­tee.15

4 Mem­bers of the Con­trol Com­mit­tee and mem­bers of a Par­lia­ment­ary In­vest­ig­a­tion Com­mit­tee, or their sub-com­mit­tees, may not be sub­sti­tuted by an­oth­er mem­ber.

15 In­ser­ted by No I of the NC De­cree of 15 June 2018, in force since 26 Nov. 2018 (AS 2018 3473; BBl 2017 67976865).

Art. 19 Reporting  

1 For every item of busi­ness, the com­mit­tee nom­in­ates one of its mem­bers to re­port to the Coun­cil and to present the pro­pos­als of the com­mit­tee (the rap­por­teur). It may also nom­in­ate ad­di­tion­al mem­bers of a dif­fer­ent lan­guage group to speak on the same sub­ject. The com­mit­tee pres­id­ent only acts as rap­por­teur in ex­cep­tion­al cases.

2 If there are sev­er­al rap­por­teurs for the same item of busi­ness, they shall di­vide the work by top­ic. A re­pe­ti­tion of re­ports in a dif­fer­ent of­fi­cial lan­guage shall be avoided un­less the mat­ter is of great im­port­ance or com­plex. The in­tro­duct­ory speech is lim­ited to the main points of the mat­ter.

3 The com­mit­tee may de­liv­er a writ­ten re­port to the Coun­cil. A writ­ten re­port is re­quired if no oth­er of­fi­cial ex­plan­at­ory doc­u­ment ex­ists, or if the writ­ten pro­ced­ure (Art. 49) is re­quired to con­sider the item of busi­ness.

Art. 20 Informing the public  

1 The pres­id­ent or mem­bers se­lec­ted by the com­mit­tee shall in­form the me­dia in writ­ten or or­al form of the main res­ults of the com­mit­tee’s de­lib­er­a­tions.

2 The in­form­a­tion provided gen­er­ally in­cludes the main de­cisions taken, the res­ults of any votes and the prin­cip­al ar­gu­ments presen­ted in the course of the de­lib­er­a­tions.

3 Per­sons present at the meet­ings shall not re­lease any in­form­a­tion be­fore the com­mit­tee has re­leased its of­fi­cial com­mu­nic­a­tion.

4 Any in­form­a­tion re­gard­ing views ex­pressed by per­sons present at the meet­ing or how they voted shall re­main con­fid­en­tial, un­less they de­cide to sub­mit a minor­ity pro­pos­al to the Coun­cil.

Chapter 3 Procedure

Section 1 Preliminary Examination, Allocation and Examination of Items of Business

Art. 21 Preliminary examination  

1 Items of busi­ness un­der Art­icle 71 ParlA are sub­ject to pre­lim­in­ary ex­am­in­a­tion by the re­spons­ible com­mit­tees; ex­cep­tions there from are:

a.
pro­ced­ur­al re­quests by the mem­bers of the coun­cil and groups;
b.
can­did­ates for elec­tion;
c.
points of or­der;
d.
state­ments made by the Fed­er­al Coun­cil;
e.
oth­er items of busi­ness for con­sid­er­a­tion stip­u­lated by law or by this or­der.

2 A pro­ced­ur­al re­quest may be sub­jec­ted to pre­lim­in­ary ex­am­in­a­tion if the re­spons­ible com­mit­tee or the Coun­cil so de­cides.

3...16

16 Re­pealed by No I of the NC De­cree of 30 Sept. 2011 (Im­munity Com­mit­tee), with ef­fect from 5 Dec. 2011 (AS 2011 4633; BBl 201073457385).

Art. 22 Allocation  

1 New items of busi­ness are gen­er­ally al­loc­ated to a com­mit­tee for pre­lim­in­ary ex­am­in­a­tion at the start of every ses­sion.

2 If, as a res­ult of a Coun­cil res­ol­u­tion, an item of busi­ness has to be al­loc­ated to a com­mit­tee, the al­loc­a­tion shall take place at the end of the ses­sion.

3 A Fed­er­al Coun­cil re­port may be al­loc­ated dir­ectly to the re­spons­ible com­mit­tee. The com­mit­tee may pro­pose that the Bur­eau in­clude the re­port in the ses­sion pro­gramme.

Art. 23 Examination of formal legality  

1 A par­lia­ment­ary ini­ti­at­ive or pro­ced­ur­al re­quest sub­mit­ted by a mem­ber of the Coun­cil or par­lia­ment­ary group shall be ex­amined for its form­al leg­al­ity by the Pres­id­ent on its sub­mis­sion.

2 The eval­u­ation of form­al leg­al­ity of fur­ther items of busi­ness sub­mit­ted in ac­cord­ance with Art­icle 71 ParlA is only con­duc­ted by the Pres­id­ent if a cor­res­pond­ing pro­pos­al is made. If the item of busi­ness is pending in the Fed­er­al As­sembly, the Pres­id­ent of the Coun­cil of States shall be con­sul­ted.

3 If an item of busi­ness is de­clared in­ad­miss­ible by the Pres­id­ent, the au­thor may ap­peal to the Bur­eau. The de­cision of the Bur­eau is fi­nal.

Art. 24 Communication to the Council of the results of the preliminary examination  

1 Le­gis­lat­ive bills pro­duced by a com­mit­tee or pro­pos­als sub­mit­ted by the com­mit­tee re­spons­ible for the pre­lim­in­ary ex­am­in­a­tion of a le­gis­lat­ive bill put for­ward by the Fed­er­al Coun­cil must be sent to mem­bers of the Coun­cil at least four­teen days be­fore they are due to come be­fore the Coun­cil; this rule does not ap­ply to le­gis­lat­ive bills ex­amined by both cham­bers in the same ses­sion (Art. 85ParlA).

2 If the doc­u­ments are not sub­mit­ted in time, the Bur­eau shall con­sider re­mov­ing the item of busi­ness from the ses­sion pro­gramme.

Art. 24a17  

17 In­ser­ted by No I of the NC De­cree of 4 May 2020 (Ses­sions out­side the Par­lia­ment Build­ing), in force from 4 May 2020 un­til the NC sits in the Par­lia­ment Build­ing again (7. Sept. 2020) (AS 2020 1601; BBl 2020 4305).

Section 2 Items of Business and Procedure

a. Parliamentary Initiatives and Procedural Requests

Art. 25 Submission  

A mem­ber of the Coun­cil or a group may sub­mit a par­lia­ment­ary ini­ti­at­ive or a pro­ced­ur­al re­quest in writ­ing dur­ing the Coun­cil sit­ting.

Art. 26 Statement of reasons  

1 The word­ing of a par­lia­ment­ary ini­ti­at­ive and of a pro­ced­ur­al re­quest may not con­tain a state­ment of reas­ons.

2 A state­ment of reas­ons must be ad­ded to a par­lia­ment­ary ini­ti­at­ive. It is op­tion­al for a mo­tion, a pos­tu­late or an in­ter­pel­la­tion.

Art. 27 Answering procedural requests 18  

If the ad­dress­ee of a pro­ced­ur­al re­quest is un­able to re­spond to the re­quest with­in the spe­cified peri­od, he or she shall in­form the Bur­eau and the au­thor stat­ing a reas­on for the delay.

18 Amended by No I of the NC De­cree of 3 Oct. 2008, in force since 2 March 2009 (AS 2009 733; BBl 2008 18693177).

Art. 28 Procedure in the Council, General provisions 19  

1 Dur­ing every or­din­ary ses­sion at least eight hours shall be giv­en over to the pre­lim­in­ary ex­am­in­a­tion of par­lia­ment­ary ini­ti­at­ives and the con­sid­er­a­tion of pro­ced­ur­al re­quests (ex­clud­ing pro­ced­ur­al re­quests de­clared ur­gent). If in ex­cep­tion­al cases it is not pos­sible to al­lot eight hours to these mat­ters over the course of a ses­sion, the time ded­ic­ated to such mat­ters shall be ex­ten­ded in the next ses­sion.20

2 Pro­ced­ur­al re­quests sub­mit­ted by in­di­vidu­al mem­bers of the Coun­cil and groups that re­late to the same or a sim­il­ar mat­ter shall be con­sidered in the or­der in which they were sub­mit­ted. Pro­ced­ur­al re­quests that the Fed­er­al Coun­cil has re­ques­ted be ad­op­ted and which are op­posed from the floor of the Coun­cil shall be con­sidered be­fore pro­ced­ur­al re­quests that the Fed­er­al Coun­cil has re­ques­ted be re­jec­ted.21

3 A par­lia­ment­ary ini­ti­at­ive that has been sup­por­ted in com­mit­tee by less than one fifth of its mem­bers shall be con­sidered in the Coun­cil un­der the writ­ten pro­ced­ure (Art. 49).

4 An in­ter­pel­lant may de­clare his or her sat­is­fac­tion with the Fed­er­al Coun­cil’s re­sponse, even if the Coun­cil re­fuses to de­bate the in­ter­pel­la­tion.

19 Amended by No I of the NC De­cree of 3 Oct. 2008, in force since 2 March 2009 (AS 2009 733; BBl 2008 18693177).

20 Amended by No I of the NC De­cree of 3 Oct. 2008, in force since 2 March 2009 (AS 2009 733; BBl 2008 18693177).

21 Second sen­tence in­ser­ted by No I of the NC De­cree of 12 Dec. 2014 (Pri­or­ity con­sid­er­a­tion of op­posed pro­ced­ur­al re­quests), in force since 2 March 2015 (AS 2015 649; BBl 2014 9413). See also the trans­ition­al pro­vi­sion at the end of the text.

Art. 28a Consideration of motions and postulates in the Council 22  

1 Mo­tions ad­op­ted in the Coun­cil of States and mo­tions or pos­tu­lates sub­mit­ted by a com­mit­tee must be con­sidered no later than in the second or­din­ary ses­sion fol­low­ing their ad­op­tion or the pub­lic­a­tion of the Fed­er­al Coun­cil’s state­ment.

2 ...23

22 In­ser­ted by No I of the NC De­cree of 3 Oct. 2008, in force since 2 March 2009 (AS 2009 733; BBl 2008 18693177). See also the trans­ition­al pro­vi­sion to this amend­ment at the end of this text.

23 In­ser­ted by No I of the NC De­cree of 17 Dec. 2010 (AS 2011 637; BBl 2010 80758083). Re­pealed by No I of the NC De­cree of 21 June 2013 (Im­prove­ments in the Or­gan­isa­tion and Pro­ced­ures of Par­lia­ment), with ef­fect from 25 Nov. 2013 (AS 20133693; BBl 201167936829).

Art. 28b Preliminary examination of parliamentary initiatives in the Council 24  

1 After a par­lia­ment­ary ini­ti­at­ive sub­mit­ted by a mem­ber of the coun­cil or a group has been al­loc­ated to the com­mit­tee for pre­lim­in­ary ex­am­in­a­tion, the com­mit­tee shall de­cide with­in a year wheth­er it in­tends to en­dorse the ini­ti­at­ive or pro­pose that the Coun­cil should not en­dorse it.

2 If the com­mit­tee pro­poses that the Coun­cil should en­dorse a par­lia­ment­ary ini­ti­at­ive, the Coun­cil shall con­sider the ini­ti­at­ive at the latest in the second or­din­ary ses­sion fol­low­ing sub­mis­sion of the com­mit­tee’s pro­pos­al.

3 If the Coun­cil of States en­dorses a par­lia­ment­ary ini­ti­at­ive, the Coun­cil shall con­sider the ini­ti­at­ive no later than in the second or­din­ary ses­sion fol­low­ing the de­cision of the Coun­cil of States.

4 ...25

24 In­ser­ted by No I of the NC De­cree of 3 Oct. 2008, in force since 2 March 2009 (AS 2009 733; BBl 2008 18693177). See also the trans­ition­al pro­vi­sion to this amend­ment at the end of this text.

25 Re­pealed by No I of the NC De­cree of 21 June 2013 (Im­prove­ments in the Or­gan­isa­tion and Pro­ced­ures of Par­lia­ment), with ef­fect from 25 Nov. 2013 (AS 20133693; BBl 201167936829).

Art. 29 Co-signatories  

1 A par­lia­ment­ary ini­ti­at­ive or pro­ced­ur­al re­quest may be signed by more than one coun­cil mem­ber. The mem­ber sign­ing first is con­sidered the au­thor.

1bis ...26

2 The au­thor may with­draw the ini­ti­at­ive or re­quest without ap­prov­al of the co-sig­nat­or­ies.

26 In­ser­ted by No I of the NC De­cree of 4 May 2020 (Ses­sions out­side the Par­lia­ment Build­ing), in force from 4 May 2020 un­til the NC sits in the Par­lia­ment Build­ing again (7. Sept. 2020) (AS 2020 1601; BBl 2020 4305).

Art. 30 Urgent treatment  

1 An in­ter­pel­la­tion or a ques­tion may be de­clared ur­gent.

2 The party re­spons­ible for the de­clar­a­tion of ur­gency is:

a.
in the case of an in­ter­pel­la­tion, the Bur­eau, un­less the Coun­cil de­cides oth­er­wise;
b.
in the case of a ques­tion, the Pres­id­ent; if the Pres­id­ent is of the view that the ques­tion is not ur­gent, the Bur­eau makes the fi­nal de­cision.27

3 An ur­gent in­ter­pel­la­tion or an ur­gent ques­tion must be sub­mit­ted at the latest by the be­gin­ning of the third sit­ting of a three-week ses­sion. It shall be answered by the Fed­er­al Coun­cil in the same ses­sion.28

4 The Bur­eau may with the con­sent of its au­thor con­vert an ur­gent in­ter­pel­la­tion in­to an ur­gent ques­tion.29

27 Amended by No I of the NC De­cree of 3 Oct. 2008, in force since 2 March 2009 (AS 2009 733; BBl 2008 18693177).

28 Amended by No I of the NC De­cree of 21 June 2013 (Im­prove­ments in the Or­gan­isa­tion and Pro­ced­ures of Par­lia­ment), in force since 25 Nov. 2013 (AS 20133693; BBl 201167936829).

29 Amended by No I of the NC De­cree of 21 June 2013 (Im­prove­ments in the Or­gan­isa­tion and Pro­ced­ures of Par­lia­ment), in force since 25 Nov. 2013 (AS 20133693; BBl 201167936829).

a . Debate on Current Issuesbis30

30 Inserted by No I of the NC Decree of 21 June 2013 (Improvements in the Organisation and Procedures of Parliament), in force since 25 Nov. 2013 (AS 20133693; BBl 201167936829).

Art. 30a  

1 In a three-week ses­sion, a de­bate on cur­rent is­sues is held if 75 Coun­cil mem­bers so re­quest by the start of the third sit­ting of the ses­sion.

2 The re­quest for a de­bate on cur­rent is­sues shall list the ur­gent in­ter­pel­la­tions that must be dis­cussed.

b. Question Time

Art. 31  

1 In or­der to deal with top­ic­al ques­tions, the second and the third weeks of each ses­sion shall open with a ques­tion time; it shall last for no more than 90 minutes.

2 The ques­tions must be sub­mit­ted in writ­ing, in a con­cise form and without stat­ing the reas­ons for their ask­ing be­fore the end of the morn­ing sit­ting on the Wed­nes­day pri­or to the ques­tion time.31

3 A writ­ten note of the ques­tions shall be dis­trib­uted among the mem­bers of the Coun­cil be­fore the start of the sit­ting; the ques­tions are not read out.

4 If the mem­ber ask­ing the ques­tion is present, the rep­res­ent­at­ive of the Fed­er­al Coun­cil shall provide a brief an­swer. The mem­ber ask­ing the ques­tion may ask a sup­ple­ment­ary ques­tion re­lated to the same mat­ter.

4bis ...32

5 Identic­al ques­tions or ques­tions re­lat­ing to the same mat­ter shall be answered to­geth­er.

6 Where there is in­suf­fi­cient time to an­swer a ques­tion ad­equately, or in the case of ques­tions and sup­ple­ment­ary ques­tions that re­quire ad­di­tion­al cla­ri­fic­a­tion, the Fed­er­al Coun­cil shall re­spond in writ­ing in ac­cord­ance with the rules on ur­gent ques­tions.

31 Amended by No I of the NC De­cree of 3 Oct. 2008, in force since 2 March 2009 (AS 2009 733; BBl 2008 18693177).

32 In­ser­ted by No I of the NC De­cree of 4 May 2020 (Ses­sions out­side the Par­lia­ment Build­ing), in force from 4 May 2020 un­til the NC sits in the Par­lia­ment Build­ing again (7. Sept. 2020) (AS 2020 1601; BBl 2020 4305).

c. Statements

Art. 32 Statement by the National Council  

1 At the pro­pos­al of the ma­jor­ity of a com­mit­tee, the Coun­cil may make a state­ment on im­port­ant events or on for­eign or do­mest­ic policy mat­ters.

2 The Coun­cil may de­cide to hold a dis­cus­sion on the draft of a state­ment. It may ap­prove or re­ject the draft or refer it back to the com­mit­tee.

3 The draft of a state­ment shall be aban­doned if it is not con­sidered in the on­go­ing or sub­sequent ses­sion.

Art. 33 Statement by the Federal Council  

1 The Fed­er­al Coun­cil may make a state­ment to the Coun­cil on im­port­ant events or on for­eign or do­mest­ic policy mat­ters.

2 At the pro­pos­al of a mem­ber, the Coun­cil may de­cide to hold a dis­cus­sion on the state­ment.

d. Legislature Plan33

33 Inserted by No I of the NC Decree of 22 June 2007, in force since 1 Dec. 2007 (AS 2007 37735231; BBl 2006 18371857).

Art. 33a34  

34 Re­pealed by No I of the NC De­cree of 25 Sept. 2015 (Le­gis­lature Plan­ning Pro­ced­ure), with ef­fect from 30 Nov. 2015 (AS 2015 4485; BBl 20157009).

Art. 33b Proposals  

1 When con­sid­er­ing the le­gis­lature plan, the Coun­cil shall de­cide only on the pro­pos­als and minor­ity pro­pos­als of the com­mit­tee re­spons­ible for the pre­lim­in­ary ex­am­in­a­tion.

2 Oth­er en­titled per­sons shall sub­mit their pro­pos­als to the com­mit­tee 24 hours at the latest be­fore it be­gins to con­sider the Fed­er­al De­cree in de­tail.

3 No­tice of the dead­line for sub­mit­ting pro­pos­als shall be giv­en to the groups and the mem­bers of the Coun­cil at least three weeks in ad­vance.

4 ...35

35 Re­pealed by No I of the NC De­cree of 25 Sept. 2015 (Le­gis­lature Plan­ning Pro­ced­ure), with ef­fect from 30 Nov. 2015 (AS 2015 4485; BBl 20157009).

Art. 33c Organised debate  

1 An or­gan­ised de­bate in ac­cord­ance with Art­icle 47 shall be held in or­der to con­sider the le­gis­lature plan (gen­er­al in­tro­duct­ory state­ments from the rep­res­ent­at­ives of the Fed­er­al Coun­cil and the par­lia­ment­ary groups and de­tailed con­sid­er­a­tion of the com­mit­tee pro­pos­als).36

2 The time lim­it for the de­bate and the al­loc­a­tion of speak­ing rights shall be de­cided be­fore the com­mit­tee re­spons­ible for the pre­lim­in­ary ex­am­in­a­tion be­gins to con­sider the Fed­er­al De­cree.

3 Each group shall have a min­im­um of ten minutes speak­ing time.

36 Amended by No I of the NC De­cree of 25 Sept. 2015 (Le­gis­lature Plan­ning Pro­ced­ure), in force since 30 Nov. 2015 (AS 2015 4485; BBl 20157009).

e. ...

Art. 33cbis37  

37 In­ser­ted by No I of the NC De­cree of 19 Dec. 2008 (An­nu­al Re­port of the Fed­er­al Coun­cil) (AS 2009 699; BBl 2008 10951105). Re­pealed by No I of the NC De­cree of 29 Sept. 2017 (An­nu­al Re­port of the Fed­er­al Coun­cil), with ef­fect from 1 Jan. 2018 (AS 2017 5141; BBl 2017 34193425).

f. Relative Immunity38

38 Inserted by No I of the NC Decree of 30 Sept. 2011 (Immunity Committee), in force since 5 Dec. 2011 (AS 2011 4633; BBl 201073457385).

Art. 33cter  

The Im­munity Com­mit­tee is re­spons­ible for deal­ing with re­quests to lift the im­munity of a Coun­cil mem­ber, a mem­ber of the Fed­er­al Coun­cil, the Fed­er­al Chan­cel­lor or fed­er­al judges, or sim­il­ar re­quests.

Section 3 Organisation of Council Sittings

Art. 33d Sessions 39  

1 The Coun­cil nor­mally con­venes as fol­lows:

a.
on the same days as the Coun­cil of States in the four or­din­ary three-week ses­sions of the Fed­er­al As­sembly;
b.
at least once every year for a spe­cial ses­sion of no more than one week provided suf­fi­cient items of busi­ness are ready for con­sid­er­a­tion.

2 Ex­traordin­ary ses­sions (Art. 2 ParlA) are re­served.

39 In­ser­ted by No I of the NC De­cree of 3 Oct. 2008, in force since 2 March 2009 (AS 2009 733; BBl 2008 18693177).

Art. 34 Sitting times  

1 The Coun­cil nor­mally sits as fol­lows:

a.
Monday: from 2.30 p.m. to 7.00 p.m.;
b.
Tues­day: from 8.00 a.m. to 1.00 p.m.; Tues­day af­ter­noon is re­served for group sit­tings;
c.
Wed­nes­day: from 8.00 a.m. to 1.00 p.m. and from 3.00 p.m. to 7.00 p.m.;
d.
Thursday: from 8.00 a.m. to 1.00 p.m. and in the fi­nal week of a ses­sion from 3.00 p.m. to 7.00 p.m.;
e.
On the Fri­day of the fi­nal week of a ses­sion: from 8.00 a.m. to 11.00 p.m..

2 Even­ing sit­tings (from 7.00 p.m. to 10.00 p.m.) are ar­ranged if the work­load and the ur­gency of the busi­ness so re­quires.

Art. 35 Agenda  

1 No­tice is giv­en of the agenda as fol­lows:

a.
for the first sit­ting of a ses­sion: when the ses­sion pro­gramme is sent out;
b.
for oth­er sit­tings: at the end of the pre­ced­ing sit­ting.

2 The agenda lists all items of busi­ness. Pe­ti­tions and pro­ced­ur­al re­quests frommem­bers of the Coun­cil and from groups may be lis­ted un­der a col­lect­ive head­ing.

3 The Pres­id­ent may give ad­vance no­tice of the time of elec­tions and votes.

4 He or she may add items to the agenda dur­ing the sit­ting, in par­tic­u­lar in or­der to deal with dif­fer­ences, de­ferred items of busi­ness and pro­ced­ur­al re­quests.

Art. 36 Minutes  

1 The Clerk to the Coun­cil shall take the minutes of each sit­ting in the lan­guage of the Pres­id­ent. The minutes shall state:

a.
the items of busi­ness that have been dis­cussed and de­ferred;
b.40
...
c.
the pro­pos­als made;
d.
the res­ult of the votes and elec­tions;
e.41
the mem­bers of the Coun­cil who have been ex­cused; if a mem­ber of the Coun­cil is ex­cused by vir­tue of Art­icle 57 para­graph 4 let­ter e, this reas­on must be stated;
f.
the no­tices giv­en by the Pres­id­ent.

2 The Pres­id­ent shall ap­prove the minutes.

40 Re­pealed by No I of the NC De­cree of 26 Sept. 2014 (Death of close re­l­at­ive as ground for be­ing ex­cused), with ef­fect from 24 Nov. 2014 (AS 2014 3621; BBl 20147209).

41 Amended by No I of the NC De­cree of 26 Sept. 2014 (Death of close re­l­at­ive as ground for be­ing ex­cused), in force since 24 Nov. 2014 (AS 2014 3621; BBl 20147209).

Art. 37 Translations  

1 No­tices and pro­pos­als made by the Pres­id­ent, to­geth­er with verbal points of or­der are trans­lated in­to a second of­fi­cial lan­guage by the in­ter­pret­er.

2 Coun­cil pro­ceed­ings are sim­ul­tan­eously trans­lated in­to all three of­fi­cial lan­guages.

Art. 38 Quorum  

The Pres­id­ent shall veri­fy wheth­er the Coun­cil is quor­ate:

a.
be­fore elec­tions, votes on en­tire bills and fi­nal votes as well as votes on pro­vi­sions that re­quire the ap­prov­al of a ma­jor­ity of the mem­bers of the Coun­cil in ac­cord­ance with Art­icle 159 para­graph 3 of the Fed­er­al Con­sti­tu­tion42 in or­der to be ac­cep­ted;
b.
at the pro­pos­al of a mem­ber of the Coun­cil.
Art. 39 Call to order  

1 The Pres­id­ent shall call per­sons at­tend­ing a sit­ting to or­der who:

a.
make in­sult­ing or ir­rel­ev­ant re­marks, ex­ceed their speak­ing time or in­fringe oth­er pro­ced­ur­al rules;
b.
by their con­duct dis­rupt Coun­cil pro­ceed­ings.

2 If the call to or­der is dis­reg­arded, the Pres­id­ent may or­der that dis­cip­lin­ary meas­ures be taken in ac­cord­ance with Art­icle 13 para­graph 1 ParlA.

3 The Coun­cil shall de­cide without dis­cus­sion on ob­jec­tions made by the per­son con­cerned.

Art. 40 Absences  

1 The mem­bers of the Coun­cil shall enter their names on the roll on each day of the ses­sion.

2 They shall no­ti­fy the Sec­ret­ary Gen­er­al of the Fed­er­al As­sembly, if pos­sible be­fore the sit­ting, if they are un­able to at­tend.

Section 4 Deliberations in the Council

Art. 41 Requesting and granting the right to speak  

1 In the Coun­cil, no one may speak un­less gran­ted the right to do so by the Pres­id­ent.

2 Any­one who wishes to speak must sub­mit a writ­ten re­quest to do so to the Pres­id­ent.

3 The Pres­id­ent nor­mally grants the right to speak in the or­der of the re­quests. He or she may however group speak­ers ac­cord­ing to sub­ject mat­ter or in or­der to fa­cil­it­ate an ap­pro­pri­ate ex­change of lan­guages or points of view.

4 The group spokes­per­sons and the per­sons sub­mit­ting form­al pro­pos­als speak be­fore the oth­er mem­bers.

5 No one may speak on the same mat­ter more than twice.

6 The com­mit­tee rap­por­teurs and the rep­res­ent­at­ive of the Fed­er­al Coun­cil are al­lowed to speak when they re­quest to do so.

Art. 42 Incidental questions  

1 At the end of a speech, any mem­ber of the Coun­cil and the rep­res­ent­at­ive of the Fed­er­al Coun­cil may ask the speak­er a brief and pre­cise ques­tion on a spe­cif­ic point re­lat­ing to what he or she has said; they are not per­mit­ted to state or jus­ti­fy their point of view.

2 The in­cid­ent­al ques­tion may only be asked if the speak­er con­sents in re­sponse to a cor­res­pond­ing re­quest made by the Pres­id­ent.

3 The speak­er shall provide an im­me­di­ate and brief re­sponse to the in­cid­ent­al ques­tion.

Art. 43 Personal statement and group statement  

1Any mem­ber of the Coun­cil may make a brief per­son­al state­ment in or­der to re­spond to a com­ment re­lat­ing to his or her per­son or in or­der to rec­ti­fy a state­ment that he or she has made.

2 A mem­ber who wishes to make a per­son­al state­ment may speak im­me­di­ately.

3 The groups may give reas­ons for their vot­ing in­ten­tions in a brief state­ment be­fore the fi­nal vote.

Art. 44 Speaking time  

1 In the in­tro­duct­ory de­bate the speak­ing times are as fol­lows:

a.
for the com­mit­tee rap­por­teurs: 20 minutes in total;
b.
for the rep­res­ent­at­ive of the Fed­er­al Coun­cil: 20 minutes;
c.
for the group spokes­per­sons: ten minutes each;
d.
for the oth­er speak­ers: five minutes.

2 In the oth­er de­bates the speak­ing time amounts to five minutes for group spokes­per­sons, per­sons sub­mit­ting form­al pro­pos­als, au­thors of par­lia­ment­ary ini­ti­at­ives and pro­ced­ur­al re­quests and in­di­vidu­al speak­ers and the rep­res­ent­at­ive of the Fed­er­al Coun­cil, there is no lim­it on speak­ing time.

3 By way of ex­cep­tion, the Pres­id­ent may ex­tend the speak­ing times spe­cified in para­graph 1. In re­sponse to a cor­res­pond­ing pro­pos­al, the Coun­cil may ex­tend the speak­ing times spe­cified in para­graph 2.

Art. 45 Introduction and detailed consideration  

1 The Coun­cil may dis­pense with an in­tro­duct­ory de­bate, un­less a pro­pos­al is sub­mit­ted not to ap­prove in­tro­duc­tion.

2 It may de­cide to con­sider an item of busi­ness art­icle by art­icle, in sec­tions or in its en­tirety.

Art. 46 Forms of consideration  

1 Items of busi­ness shall be con­sidered in one of the fol­low­ing forms:

I:
Open de­bate
II:
Or­gan­ised de­bate
IIIa:43
Group de­bate
IIIb:44
Time lim­ited group de­bate
IV:
Short de­bate
V:
Writ­ten pro­ced­ure

2 When de­cid­ing on the ses­sion pro­gramme, the Of­fice shall also de­cide on the form in which items of busi­ness should be con­sidered.

3 Ir­re­spect­ive of the form of con­sid­er­a­tion, the com­mit­tee rap­por­teur and the rep­res­ent­at­ive of the Fed­er­al Coun­cil may re­quest the right to speak on an item of busi­ness.

4 Ir­re­spect­ive of the form of con­sid­er­a­tion, the au­thor of a par­lia­ment­ary ini­ti­at­ive, a mo­tion or a pos­tu­late may provide a verbal state­ment of reas­ons for the same. The first per­son to re­quest its re­jec­tion shall also be giv­en the right to speak. An in­ter­pel­lant shall be giv­en the right to speak when the de­bate has been con­cluded.45

5 Ir­re­spect­ive of the form of con­sid­er­a­tion, dur­ing the pre­lim­in­ary ex­am­in­a­tion of a can­ton­al ini­ti­at­ive, a Coun­cil mem­ber from the can­ton that is au­thor of the ini­ti­at­ive may provide a verbal state­ment of reas­ons for the same provided a ma­jor­ity of the can­ton's mem­bers of par­lia­ment ap­point that Coun­cil mem­ber to do so.46

43 Ori­gin­ally No III. Amended by No I of the NC De­cree of 3 Oct. 2008, in force since 2 March 2009 (AS 2009 733; BBl 2008 18693177).

44 In­ser­ted by No I of the NC De­cree of 3 Oct. 2008, in force since 2 March 2009 (AS 2009 733; BBl 2008 18693177).

45 Amended by No I of the NC De­cree of 21 June 2013 (Im­prove­ments in the Or­gan­isa­tion and Pro­ced­ures of Par­lia­ment), in force since 25 Nov. 2013 (AS 20133693; BBl 201167936829).

46 In­ser­ted by No I of the NC De­cree of 21 June 2013 (Im­prove­ments in the Or­gan­isa­tion and Pro­ced­ures of Par­lia­ment), in force since 25 Nov. 2013 (AS 20133693; BBl 201167936829).

Art. 47 Organised debate  

1 An or­gan­ised de­bate may in par­tic­u­lar be held:

a.
for the in­tro­duct­ory de­bate;
b.
for con­sid­er­a­tion of an in­ter­pel­la­tion or a re­port.

2 The Bur­eau shall spe­cify an over­all speak­ing time for the groups and al­loc­ate each group a share of this time based on their size in the Coun­cil.47

3 ...48

4 The groups shall give no­tice in good time of how the speak­ing time avail­able to them will be al­loc­ated among the group mem­bers.

5 The mem­bers of the Coun­cil that do not be­long to a group shall re­ceive an ap­pro­pri­ate al­loc­a­tion of the over­all speak­ing time.

47 Amended by No I of the NC De­cree of 25 Sept. 2015 (Le­gis­lature Plan­ning Pro­ced­ure), in force since 30 Nov. 2015 (AS 2015 4485; BBl 20157009).

48 Re­pealed by No I of the NC De­cree of 25 Sept. 2015 (Le­gis­lature Plan­ning Pro­ced­ure), with ef­fect from 30 Nov. 2015 (AS 2015 4485; BBl 20157009).

Art. 48 Group debate and short debate 49  

1 In a nor­mal group de­bate, the right to speak shall be lim­ited to group spokes­per­sons and mem­bers pro­pos­ing amend­ments. In a time lim­ited group de­bate, speak­ing times in the in­tro­duct­ory de­bate in ac­cord­ance with Art­icle 44 shall be halved for all speak­ers oth­er than those who fall with­in Art­icle 44 para­graph 1 let­ter d.50

2 In the short de­bate, only the rap­por­teurs for the com­mit­tee minor­it­ies shall have the right to speak.

2bis In a short de­bate on mo­tions and pos­tu­lates sub­mit­ted by mem­bers of the Coun­cil or groups, the first per­son to pro­pose the re­jec­tion of the pro­ced­ur­al re­quest shall be giv­en the right to speak.51

3 Art­icle 46 para­graphs 3 and 4 are re­served in every case.

49 Amended by No I of the NC De­cree of 3 Oct. 2008, in force since 2 March 2009 (AS 2009 733; BBl 2008 18693177).

50 Amended by No I of the NC De­cree of 3 Oct. 2008, in force since 2 March 2009 (AS 2009 733; BBl 2008 18693177).

51 In­ser­ted by No I of the NC De­cree of 3 Oct. 2008, in force since 2 March 2009 (AS 2009 733; BBl 2008 18693177).

Art. 49 Written procedure  

1 In the writ­ten pro­ced­ure, there is no right to re­quest the right to speak.

2 Art­icle 46 para­graphs 3 and 4 are re­served in every case.

Art. 50 Proposals  

1 A pro­posed amend­ment must be sub­mit­ted to the Pres­id­ent in writ­ing and nor­mally be­fore the item of busi­ness con­cerned is con­sidered.

2 In the case of lengthy and com­plex de­lib­er­a­tions, the Pres­id­ent may set a time lim­it for sub­mit­ting pro­posed amend­ments.

3 He or she shall ex­am­ine the pro­posed amend­ments on their fil­ing to con­firm that they ful­fil the form­al re­quire­ments.

4 A pro­posed amend­ment shall be sub­ject to a pre­lim­in­ary ex­am­in­a­tion by the com­mit­tee re­spons­ible if the com­mit­tee so re­quests or the Coun­cil so de­cides.

5 Pro­posed amend­ments to items of busi­ness that will be con­sidered in de­bate forms I–III may be jus­ti­fied verbally. Pro­posed amend­ments to items of busi­ness con­sidered in de­bate forms IV and V may only be jus­ti­fied in writ­ing. Art­icle 46 para­graphs 3 and 4 is re­served.52

6 If two or more identic­al pro­pos­als re­lat­ing to items of busi­ness that will be con­sidered in de­bate forms I–III, then the mem­ber who sub­mit­ted the first pro­pos­al shall be giv­en the right to speak. A mem­ber who sub­mit­ted a pro­pos­al sub­sequently may make a brief ad­di­tion­al de­clar­a­tion.

52 Third sen­tence in­ser­ted by No I of the NC De­cree of 21 June 2013 (Im­prove­ments in the Or­gan­isa­tion and Pro­ced­ures of Par­lia­ment), in force since 25 Nov. 2013 (AS 20133693; BBl 201167936829).

Art. 51 Points of order  

1 The Coun­cil shall deal with a point of or­der im­me­di­ately.

2 It shall de­cide without dis­cus­sion on any pro­pos­al for re­con­sid­er­a­tion, after hear­ing a brief state­ment of reas­ons for the pro­pos­al and any counter-pro­pos­al.

3 If the Coun­cil votes in fa­vour of the pro­pos­al for re­con­sid­er­a­tion, the art­icle or sec­tion shall be con­sidered again.

Art. 52 Conclusion of the debate  

1 The Pres­id­ent shall close the de­bate if there are no fur­ther re­quests to speak or the time lim­it for the de­bate (Art. 47) has ex­pired.

2 He or she may pro­pose that the list of speak­ers be closed, after the group rep­res­ent­at­ives have spoken and reas­ons have been giv­en for all pro­posed amend­ments.

3 After every­one on the list of speak­ers has spoken, the rep­res­ent­at­ive of the Fed­er­al Coun­cil and then the com­mit­tee rap­por­teurs may make a brief re­sponse to the speeches giv­en.

Art. 53 Second reading  

The draft of an amend­ment to these Stand­ing Or­ders shall be con­sidered on a second oc­ca­sion, un­less the amend­ment is minor. Fol­low­ing its re­view by the Draft­ing Com­mit­tee, a fi­nal vote shall be held.

Art. 54 Revision of the text  

1 An item of busi­ness that has been sub­stan­tially amended due to pro­pos­als from the floor of the Coun­cil shall be re­turned for ed­it­or­i­al re­vi­sion to the com­mit­tee re­spons­ible for the pre­lim­in­ary ex­am­in­a­tion, if that com­mit­tee so re­quests or if the Coun­cil so de­cides.

2 The re­vised text shall be sub­mit­ted to the Coun­cil for ap­prov­al as a whole.

Section 5 Voting

Art. 55 Wording of the question  

Be­fore the vote, the Pres­id­ent shall provide a brief sum­mary of the pro­posed amend­ments made and sub­mit pro­pos­als to the Coun­cil on the ques­tion and on the or­der of vot­ing in ac­cord­ance with Art­icles 78 and 79 ParlA.

Art. 56 Vote  

1 The vote is nor­mally held us­ing the elec­tron­ic vot­ing sys­tem.

2 No mem­ber of the Coun­cil is ob­liged to vote.

3 Vot­ing by proxy is not per­mit­ted.

4 The rap­por­teurs vote from their desks, and the oth­er mem­bers of the Coun­cil from their seats.

Art. 57 Publication of voting data  

1 The elec­tron­ic vot­ing sys­tem counts and stores data on the votes cast at each vote.

2 The Pres­id­ent an­nounces the res­ult of the vote.

3 The res­ult of the vote is pub­lished in the form of a list of names.53

4 On the list of names, an in­dic­a­tion is giv­en for each mem­ber of the Coun­cil if he or she:

a.
voted yes;
b.
voted no;
c.
ab­stained;
d.
did not par­ti­cip­ate in the vote; or
e.54
is ex­cused; a per­son is ex­cused when he or she has giv­en no­tice of his or her ab­sence for the en­tire sit­ting by the start of the sit­ting at the latest due to be­ing on busi­ness for the stand­ing del­eg­a­tions in ac­cord­ance with Art­icle 60 ParlA or due to the death of a close re­l­at­ive, ma­ter­nity or pa­tern­ity leave, ac­ci­dent or ill­ness.55

5 ...56

53 Amended by No I of the NC De­cree of 3 Oct. 2008, in force since 2 March 2009 (AS 2009 733; BBl 2008 18693177).

54 Amended by No I of the NC De­cree of 18 March 2022 (Im­prov­ing the Func­tion­ing of Par­lia­ment, in par­tic­u­lar in Crisis Situ­ations), in force since 1 Jan. 2021 (AS 2022 295; BBl 2022301, 433).

55 Amended by No I of the NC De­cree of 1 Oct. 2010 (Ex­cused ab­sences on name lists for votes), in force since 29 Nov. 2010 (AS 2011 1; BBl 201059976007).

56 Re­pealed by No I of the NC De­cree of 3 Oct. 2008, with ef­fect from 2 March 2009 (AS 2009 733; BBl 2008 18693177).

Art. 58 Exceptions from electronic voting 57  

If the elec­tron­ic vot­ing equip­ment is out of or­der, vot­ing takes place by roll call.

57 Amended by No I of the NC De­cree of 15 June 2018, in force since 2 Dec. 2019 (AS 2018 3473; BBl 2017 67976865).

Art. 58a58  

58 In­ser­ted by No I of the NC De­cree of 4 May 2020 (Ses­sions out­side the Par­lia­ment Build­ing), in force from 4 May 2020 un­til the NC sits in the Par­lia­ment Build­ing again (7 Sept. 2020) (AS 2020 1601; BBl 2020 4305).

Art. 5959  

59 Re­pealed by No I of the NC De­cree of 15 June 2018, with ef­fect from 26 Nov. 2018 (AS 2018 3473; BBl 2017 67976865).

Art. 60 Roll call voting  

1 ...60

2 In a vote by call­ing the roll, the mem­bers of the Coun­cil re­spond from their seats in al­pha­bet­ic­al or­der of their names to ques­tion put to the vote by the Pres­id­ent with a «Yes», «No» or «Ab­stain».

3 After each re­sponse the Sec­ret­ary Gen­er­al in­forms the Fed­er­al As­sembly of the pro­vi­sion­al totals of votes.

4 The only vote that counts is that cast im­me­di­ately after the mem­ber's name is read out counts.

60 Re­pealed by No I of the NC De­cree of 15 June 2018, with ef­fect from 26 Nov. 2018 (AS 2018 3473; BBl 2017 67976865).

Chapter 4 House Rules

Art. 61 Access to the chamber and its antechambers  

1 The fol­low­ing per­sons are al­lowed ac­cess to the Cham­ber and its ante­rooms (the Lobby and Ante­cham­ber) dur­ing the ses­sions:

a.
mem­bers of the Fed­er­al As­sembly;
b.
mem­bers of the Fed­er­al Coun­cil and the Fed­er­al Chan­cel­lor;
c.
mem­bers of the Fed­er­al Su­preme Court rep­res­ent­ing the fed­er­al courts on items of busi­ness in ac­cord­ance with Art­icle 162 para­graph 2 ParlA;
d.
Par­lia­ment­ary Ser­vices staff, as their du­ties re­quire;
e.
staff ac­com­pa­ny­ing mem­bers of the Fed­er­al Coun­cil, the Fed­er­al Chan­cel­lor or mem­bers of the Fed­er­al Su­preme Court, as their du­ties re­quire;
f.
pho­to­graph­ers and cam­era crew bear­ing a pass is­sued by Par­lia­ment­ary Ser­vices.

2 Dur­ing ses­sions, ac­cred­ited journ­al­ists and the per­sons hold­ing an entry pass in ac­cord­ance with Art­icle 69 ParlA also have ac­cess.

3 The gal­lery is open to the pub­lic, while the press gal­lery is open to ac­cred­ited journ­al­ists.

4 In the case of sit­tings in cam­era (Art. 4 para. 2 and 3 ParlA), only the per­sons spe­cified in para­graph 1 let­ters a–d have ac­cess to the Cham­ber and to its ante­cham­bers. The gal­ler­ies are cleared.

5 The Pres­id­ent may is­sue fur­ther reg­u­la­tions on ac­cess to the Cham­ber, its ante­cham­bers and the gal­ler­ies; in par­tic­u­lar he or she may im­pose time lim­its on the right to vis­it the gal­lery when there are large num­bers of vis­it­ors.

6 The Pres­id­ent may is­sue reg­u­la­tions on the use of the rooms while the Coun­cil is not in ses­sion.

Art. 62 Conduct of visitors to the Chamber  

1 Vis­it­ors to the gal­ler­ies shall re­main quiet. They shall in par­tic­u­lar re­frain from any aud­ible ex­pres­sion of ap­prov­al or dis­ap­prov­al. Pic­ture or sound re­cord­ings are only per­mit­ted with au­thor­isa­tion of the Par­lia­ment­ary Ser­vices.

2 The Pres­id­ent shall or­der un­au­thor­ised per­sons to be re­moved from the Cham­ber.

3 He or she shall or­der au­thor­ised per­sons who are not mem­bers of the Coun­cil to be re­moved from the Cham­ber or vis­it­ors to be re­moved from the gal­lery if, hav­ing been warned, they con­tin­ue to be­have in­ap­pro­pri­ately or to cause a dis­turb­ance.

4 The Pres­id­ent shall sus­pend the pro­ceed­ings if or­der in the Cham­ber or in the gal­ler­ies can­not be re­stored im­me­di­ately.

Chapter 5 Final Provisions

Art. 63 Repeal of current legislation  

The Stand­ing Or­ders of the Na­tion­al Coun­cil of 22 June 199061 are re­pealed.

Art. 64 Transitional provisions on the validation of election results  

1 Un­til Art­icle 189 para­graph 1 let­ter f of the Fed­er­al Con­sti­tu­tion in its ver­sion of 12 March 200062 comes in­to force, the Coun­cil at the pro­pos­al of the Pro­vi­sion­al Of­fice shall rule on ap­peals against de­cisions of a can­ton­al gov­ern­ment on the valid­ity of an elec­tion to the Na­tion­al Coun­cil.

2 The Coun­cil shall rule:

a.
on ap­peals against gen­er­al elec­tions at the pro­pos­al of the Pro­vi­sion­al Of­fice be­fore the Coun­cil has been de­clared to be con­sti­tuted;
b.
on ap­peals against a sup­ple­ment­ary elec­tion at the pro­pos­al of the of­fices be­fore the new mem­ber of the Coun­cil is sworn in.

3 A mem­ber of the Coun­cil whose elec­tion is con­tested shall stand down both from the pro­vi­sion­al of­fice and from the Coun­cil while the ap­peal against his elec­tion is be­ing heard.

62 SR 101. This Art. came in­to force on 1 Jan. 2007.

Art. 65 Commencement  

These Stand­ing Or­ders come in­to force to­geth­er with the Par­lia­ment Act on 1 Decem­ber 2003.

Transitional Provisions to the amendment of 3 October 2008 63

1. Transitional provision to Art. 15

A group that is granted the right to additional committee seats in accordance with Article 15 paragraph 1 letter a shall be allocated a corresponding number of committee seats from the time that the Amendment of 3 October 2008 comes into force until the end of the term of office.

2. Transitional provisions to Arts. 28a and 28b

Articles 28a and 28b apply to parliamentary initiatives, motions and postulates that have not been submitted by the date on which the Amendment of 3 October 2008 comes into force.

Transitional Provision to the amendment of 12 December 2014 64

Article 28 paragraph 2 second sentence applies to procedural requests that are opposed from the floor of the Council from the date on which the Amendment of 12 December 2014 comes into force.

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